La práctica constructiva local: debilidad u oportunidad para una arquitectura sustentable
; Garzon, Beatriz Silvia 
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Fecha
08/2018
Editorial
Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Faculta de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales y Agrimensura
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Revista Extensionismo, Innovación y Transferencia Tecnológica: claves para el desarrollo
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2422-6424
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Resumen
Transitando el año 2018, la Práctica Constructiva (PC) urbano-residencial de la provincia de Tucuman escasamente construye alguna forma de arquitectura sustentable. Tanto la falta de conocimiento de los actores de la construcción y los consumidores de la misma así́ como la escasa promoción y regulación para aplicar construcción sustentable constituyen tal vez, algunos de los problemas que explican el estado actual de las ciudades de la provincia.En el análisis de los diferentes actores involucrados en la PC, se identifican a seis: 1) Profesionales; 2) Constructores; 3) Gobierno local; 4) Universidad; 5) Comitentes y 6) Proveedores de materiales. El objetivo del trabajo es realizar un primer abordaje a los dos primeros actores así como las relaciones que los vinculan.La metodología combina e integra técnicas cualitativas: una encuesta realizada a arquitectos activos y la entrevista semi-estructurada a constructores con trayectoria en diversas especialidades. Otra técnica es el análisis documental de informes y normativas existentes.Las conclusiones giran en torno a la comprensión de los actores intervinientes, su comportamiento e interrelaciones. Se procura encontrar los significados que cada grupo asigna al proceso constructivo para determinar acciones que materialicen una inserción eficiente de arquitectura sustentable en la práctica constructiva local.
During the year 2018, the residenceurban construction practice (PC) of the State of Tucumán scarcely build any kind of sustainable architecture. Both the lack of Information (o f the builder's and ovoners) and the scar prom otion and regulation to apply sustainable construction, perhaps explain the current State o f the cities from Tucumán. About the different players in volve in the PC, vce can identify six: 1. Professionals; 2. Builders; 3. Local govermment; 4. University; 5. Customers and 6. Material suppliers. The objective of this work it is to make the first approach to the Professionals and the Builders and their relationships. The methodology combine and integrates qualitative techniques: a poll made to architects in activities and a non-structured interviewes was made to the experienced builders in diverse specialties. Another technique used was documental analysis of reports an documents normatives. The conclusions are the comprehension of the selected players, their behavior and their relationships. We are looking to find the given-meaning that each group assigns to the construction process to determínate actions to make an effcient insertion of sustainable architecture in the local builder practice.
During the year 2018, the residenceurban construction practice (PC) of the State of Tucumán scarcely build any kind of sustainable architecture. Both the lack of Information (o f the builder's and ovoners) and the scar prom otion and regulation to apply sustainable construction, perhaps explain the current State o f the cities from Tucumán. About the different players in volve in the PC, vce can identify six: 1. Professionals; 2. Builders; 3. Local govermment; 4. University; 5. Customers and 6. Material suppliers. The objective of this work it is to make the first approach to the Professionals and the Builders and their relationships. The methodology combine and integrates qualitative techniques: a poll made to architects in activities and a non-structured interviewes was made to the experienced builders in diverse specialties. Another technique used was documental analysis of reports an documents normatives. The conclusions are the comprehension of the selected players, their behavior and their relationships. We are looking to find the given-meaning that each group assigns to the construction process to determínate actions to make an effcient insertion of sustainable architecture in the local builder practice.
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