Fotografías y representaciones subjetivas de la emigración italiana a la Argentina

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Fecha
02/2026
Editorial
Università degli Studi di Udine
Revista
Oltreoceano
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ISSN
1972-4527
eISSN
1973-9370
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El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar y analizar las modalidades en que las imágenes y las representaciones subjetivas se construyen e inscriben en textos narrativos vinculados con la migración italiana en Argentina a partir de la articulación con el código fotográfico. Los textos seleccionados son las novelas Emigrati. Studio e racconto (1880-1881) de Antonio Marazzi, Un caffè molto dolce (1996) de Maria Luisa Magagnoli, Oltremare (2007), Vincendo l’ombra (2009) de Mariangela Sedda, Il fioraio di Perón (2009) de Alberto Prunetti, Il cacciatore di ombre. In viaggio con Don Patagonia (2011) de Tito Barbini y el photo-book Roots. Radici (2022) de Bruna Martini. El abordaje del corpus se realiza desde la sociocrítica, la imagología y la literatura comparada para la reconstrucción del sujeto cultural, las representaciones identitarias de la comunidad imaginaria y las múltiples interrelaciones entre palabra e imagen fotográfica. El estudio de las articulaciones entre literatura y fotografía se apoya en las propuestas de Walter Benjamin, Roland Barthes, Rosalind Krauss, Silvia Albertazzi y Paola Corti, entre otros. La fotografía se concibe como dispositivo semiótico que articula las relaciones entre sujetos, objetos, valores y experiencias vitales, socio-históricas y culturales. El análisis de las inscripciones textuales de la fotografía atiende su pluralidad de registros: como tema, como écfrasis que instaura una doble mímesis, como documento testimonial y autobiográfico que se modeliza como reliquia, huella y presencia de una ausencia, en la configuración de un personaje como fotógrafo o sujeto fotografiado, como estrategia y técnica discursiva y desde su autonomía representativa y narrativa. De esta manera se espera delinear un análisis de la dialéctica entre palabra e imagen fotográfica, en cuanto sistemas de expresión entramados en la constitución del sujeto en la narración del desplazamiento migratorio.
The objective of this work is to identify and analyze the ways in which images and subjective representations are constructed and inscribed in narrative texts related to Italian migration in Argentina, based on their articulation with the photographic code. The selected texts are the novels Emigrati. Studio e racconto (1880-1881) by Antonio Marazzi, Un caffè molto dolce (1996) by Maria Luisa Magagnoli, Oltremare (2007), Vincendo l’ombra (2009) by Mariangela Sedda, Il fioraio di Perón (2009) by Alberto Prunetti, Il cacciatore di ombre. In viaggio con Don Patagonia (2011) by Tito Barbini, the photo-book Roots. Radici (2022) by Bruna Martini and the film Nuovomondo (2006) directed by Emanuele Crialese. The corpus is approached from sociocriticism, imagology and comparative literature for the reconstruction of the cultural subject, the identity representations and the imaginary community and the multiple interrelations between word and photographic image. The study of the connections between literature and photography is based on the proposals of Walter Benjamin, Roland Barthes, Rosalind Krauss, Silvia Albertazzi and Paola Corti, among others. Photography is conceived as a semiotic device that articulates the relationships between subjects, objects, values, and vital, socio-historical, and cultural experiences. The analysis of the textual inscriptions of the photograph considers its plurality of registers: as a theme, as ekphrasis that establishes a double mimesis, as a testimonial and autobiographical document that is modeled as a relic, trace and presence of an absence, in the configuration of a character as photographer or photographed subject, as a discursive strategy and technique and from its representative and narrative autonomy. In this way, it is hoped to outline an analysis of the dialectic between word and photographic image, as systems of expression intertwined in the constitution of the subject in the narration of migratory displacement.
The objective of this work is to identify and analyze the ways in which images and subjective representations are constructed and inscribed in narrative texts related to Italian migration in Argentina, based on their articulation with the photographic code. The selected texts are the novels Emigrati. Studio e racconto (1880-1881) by Antonio Marazzi, Un caffè molto dolce (1996) by Maria Luisa Magagnoli, Oltremare (2007), Vincendo l’ombra (2009) by Mariangela Sedda, Il fioraio di Perón (2009) by Alberto Prunetti, Il cacciatore di ombre. In viaggio con Don Patagonia (2011) by Tito Barbini, the photo-book Roots. Radici (2022) by Bruna Martini and the film Nuovomondo (2006) directed by Emanuele Crialese. The corpus is approached from sociocriticism, imagology and comparative literature for the reconstruction of the cultural subject, the identity representations and the imaginary community and the multiple interrelations between word and photographic image. The study of the connections between literature and photography is based on the proposals of Walter Benjamin, Roland Barthes, Rosalind Krauss, Silvia Albertazzi and Paola Corti, among others. Photography is conceived as a semiotic device that articulates the relationships between subjects, objects, values, and vital, socio-historical, and cultural experiences. The analysis of the textual inscriptions of the photograph considers its plurality of registers: as a theme, as ekphrasis that establishes a double mimesis, as a testimonial and autobiographical document that is modeled as a relic, trace and presence of an absence, in the configuration of a character as photographer or photographed subject, as a discursive strategy and technique and from its representative and narrative autonomy. In this way, it is hoped to outline an analysis of the dialectic between word and photographic image, as systems of expression intertwined in the constitution of the subject in the narration of migratory displacement.
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