Memoria prospectiva objetiva y subjetiva en pacientes con esclerosis múltiple, recaídas y remisiones
; Vanotti, Sandra ; Osorio, Mabel ; Silva, Berenice Anabel ; Garcea, Orlando ; Politis, Daniel Gustavo 
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08/2017
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Vertex
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0327-6139
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Introducción: La Memoria Prospectiva es la capacidad de recordar realizar acciones en el futuro o recordar intenciones demoradas. Objetivo: estudiar la relación entre las quejas mnésicas prospectivas con una medida objetiva de evaluación de la memoria prospectiva y variables afectivo-emocionales como son la depresión y la ansiedad, lo cual no ha sido relevado hasta el momento.Métodos: Se evaluaron 51 pacientes con Esclerosis Múltiple Recaídas y Remisiones y 46 participantes del grupo control, con una tarea de memoria prospectiva llamada el Cóndor; un cuestionario de memoria prospectiva subjetiva; un inventario de depresión; y un inventario de estrés.Resultados: El grupo control rindió mejor en el Cóndor que los pacientes con esclerosis múltiple, t = -6.263, gl = 95, p = .000. El cuestionario de memoria prospectiva correlacionó con los inventarios de depresión y ansiedad, p < .05 pero no con el Cóndor.Conclusiones: La memoria prospectiva subjetiva se asocia con la depresión y la ansiedad pero no con la memoria prospectiva objetiva en un grupo de pacientes con esclerosis múltiple. Los resultados indican que la memoria prospectiva subjetiva y objetiva deben ser estudiados como entidades o fenómenos diferentes.
Introduction: prospective memory is the ability to remember actions in the future or remember delayed intentions. Objective: to study the relationship between prospective memory complaints with an objective measure of prospective memory and affective-emotional variables such as depression and anxiety. Subjects and Materials: 51 patients with multiple sclerosis relapsing-remitting and 46 participants in the control group were evaluated with a prospective memory task called El Condor, a questionnaire on subjective complaints of prospective memory, a depression inventory and an anxiety inventory. Results: the control group performed better in El Condor than patients with multiple sclerosis, t = 6263, df = 95, p = 0.000. The prospective memory questionnaire correlated with the depression and the anxiety inventories, p <.05, but not with El Condor. Conclusions: subjective prospective memory is associated with depression and anxiety and not with the objective prospective memory in a group of multiple sclerosis patients. The results indicate that the subjective and objective prospective memory must be studied as separate entities or different phenomena.
Introduction: prospective memory is the ability to remember actions in the future or remember delayed intentions. Objective: to study the relationship between prospective memory complaints with an objective measure of prospective memory and affective-emotional variables such as depression and anxiety. Subjects and Materials: 51 patients with multiple sclerosis relapsing-remitting and 46 participants in the control group were evaluated with a prospective memory task called El Condor, a questionnaire on subjective complaints of prospective memory, a depression inventory and an anxiety inventory. Results: the control group performed better in El Condor than patients with multiple sclerosis, t = 6263, df = 95, p = 0.000. The prospective memory questionnaire correlated with the depression and the anxiety inventories, p <.05, but not with El Condor. Conclusions: subjective prospective memory is associated with depression and anxiety and not with the objective prospective memory in a group of multiple sclerosis patients. The results indicate that the subjective and objective prospective memory must be studied as separate entities or different phenomena.
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