El sistema constructivo de la quincha en zonas rurales del Norte de Mendoza (Argentina)
; Cuitiño Rosales, Maria Guadalupe 
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Fecha
01/2020
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Universidad de Cuenca. Facultad de Arquitectura y Urbanismo
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1390-7263
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1390-9274
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Se analiza al sistema constructivo de la quincha en el norte de la provincia de Mendoza (Argentina) para luego reparar en la arquitectura vernácula como patrimonio, considerándola como parte del acervo histórico de la cultura y en relación con la identidad local. Para ello, se hace foco en dos zonas rurales del norte de la provincia en el contexto de tierras secas, para indagar respecto a sus posibles matices o variaciones y de esta forma aportar a la comprensión del patrimonio vernáculo construido con tierra. La metodología que se utiliza responde principalmente al uso de técnicas cualitativas, las cuales involucran observación directa y entrevistas en profundidad a los habitantes locales. Los resultados muestran que la quincha presenta variaciones dependiendo del contexto natural y cultural en que se genera. Las conclusiones señalan la importancia de reconocer las diferencias que presenta el sistema constructivo en cada zona, aportando datos que permitan gestionar su puesta en valor y conservación.
It is analyzed the construction system of the wattle and daub in the north of the province of Mendoza (Argentina) and then repaired in the vernacular architecture as heritage, considering it as part of the historical heritage of culture and in relation to local identity. For this, we focus on two rural areas in the north of the province in the context of dry lands, to inquire about its possible variations and contribute to the understanding of the vernacular heritage built with mug and clay. The methodology used responds mainly to the use of qualitative techniques, which involve direct observation and in-depth interviews with local inhabitants. The results show that the wattle and daub have variations depending on the natural and cultural context in which it is generated. The conclusions indicate the importance of recognizing the differences presented by the construction system in each area, providing data that allow managing its value and conservation.
It is analyzed the construction system of the wattle and daub in the north of the province of Mendoza (Argentina) and then repaired in the vernacular architecture as heritage, considering it as part of the historical heritage of culture and in relation to local identity. For this, we focus on two rural areas in the north of the province in the context of dry lands, to inquire about its possible variations and contribute to the understanding of the vernacular heritage built with mug and clay. The methodology used responds mainly to the use of qualitative techniques, which involve direct observation and in-depth interviews with local inhabitants. The results show that the wattle and daub have variations depending on the natural and cultural context in which it is generated. The conclusions indicate the importance of recognizing the differences presented by the construction system in each area, providing data that allow managing its value and conservation.
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