Competencia digital y actitudes hacia las TIC tras la virtualidad en pandemia

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Fecha
01/2024
Editorial
Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Complejo Universitario Regional Zona Atlántica y Sur
Revista
Pilquen: Sección Psicopedagogía
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1851-3115
eISSN
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Idioma
Español
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Resumen
La competencia digital y las actitudes de docentes y estudiantes hacia las TIC fueron constructos abordados con frecuencia durante los últimos años. Tras la enseñanza remota de emergencia durante la pandemia por COVID-19 se incrementaron las publicaciones sobre estos temas. Cabe preguntarse si la competencia digital y las actitudes hacia las TIC -tanto de docentes como de estudiantes universitarios- se modificaron tras aquel tiempo en el que la necesidad instó a desplegar actitudes favorables y competencias digitales de diversa índole. El propósito del artículo es el de reunir y sistematizar estudios realizados con estudiantes y docentes universitarios entre 2020 y 2023, cuyos resultados permiten contrastar el estado de las actitudes hacia las TIC y la competencia digital antes del inicio de la pandemia y tras su desencadenamiento. Desde un enfoque metodológico cualitativo, se realizó una investigación de síntesis, mediante la que se analizaron y sistematizaron resultados de seis estudios recientes, seleccionados en base a criterios específicos. Los resultados evidencian un punto de convergencia de estos estudios, en los que se informan actitudes más favorables hacia las TIC y desarrollo de la competencia digital en docentes y estudiantes al medir estas variables tras la virtualidad en pandemia.
Digital competence and the attitudes of teachers and students towards ICTs have been frequently addressed in recent years. After emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, publications on these topics increased. It is worth wondering if digital competence and attitudes towards ICTs -both of teachers and university students- have changed after this time in which the need urged the display of favorable attitudes and digital competences of various kinds. The purpose of the article is to gather and systematize studies carried out with university students and professors between 2020 and 2023, the results of which allow us to compare the state of attitudes towards ICT and digital competence before the start of the pandemic and after its outbreak. From a qualitative methodological approach, a synthesis investigation was carried out, through which the results of six recent studies, selected based on specific criteria, were analyzed and systematized. The results show a point of convergence of these studies, in which more favorable attitudes towards ICTs and the development of digital competence in teachers and students are reported when measuring these variables after virtuality in a pandemic.
Digital competence and the attitudes of teachers and students towards ICTs have been frequently addressed in recent years. After emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, publications on these topics increased. It is worth wondering if digital competence and attitudes towards ICTs -both of teachers and university students- have changed after this time in which the need urged the display of favorable attitudes and digital competences of various kinds. The purpose of the article is to gather and systematize studies carried out with university students and professors between 2020 and 2023, the results of which allow us to compare the state of attitudes towards ICT and digital competence before the start of the pandemic and after its outbreak. From a qualitative methodological approach, a synthesis investigation was carried out, through which the results of six recent studies, selected based on specific criteria, were analyzed and systematized. The results show a point of convergence of these studies, in which more favorable attitudes towards ICTs and the development of digital competence in teachers and students are reported when measuring these variables after virtuality in a pandemic.
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