Mujeres Migradas y Autocuidado Comunitario en España y Argentina

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Fecha
02/2025
Editorial
Hipatia Press
Revista
Géneros
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Institución organizadora
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eISSN
2014-3613
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
Investigaciones precedentes en materia de género y migración evidencian que los cuidados comunitarios son prácticas sociales que despliegan las mujeres en los distintos momentos de sus procesos migratorios. Sin embargo, aún son incipientes los análisis que, desde una perspectiva comparada, prestan atención a las acciones cotidianas de autocuidados que las mujeres migradas realizan entre sí para sostenerse material y afectivamente. Por ello, este artículo analiza experiencias de autocuidados comunitarios en España y Argentina (2020- 2024), dinamizadas y autogestionadas por mujeres migradas de origen latinoamericano. Sirviéndonos de un enfoque metodológico cualitativo y feminista, sustentado por las técnicas de observación sistemática y entrevistas en profundidad, se problematiza sobre las motivaciones y dinámicas de participación que las mujeres desarrollan para resolver sus necesidades y ejercer sus derechos de ciudadanía a través de agrupaciones comunitarias. Los resultados muestran cómo, mediante estrategias intergeneracionales e interseccionales, las mujeres migradas logran enfrentar diferentes formas de violencia y visibilizar el potencial transformador de las agencias que desarrollan en los contextos de destino.
Previous research on gender and migration shows that community care is a social practice deployed by women at different stages of their migratory processes. However, from a comparative perspective, analyses that pay attention to the daily actions of self-care that migrated women articulate among themselves to sustain themselves materially and affectively are still incipient. For this reason, this article analyzes experiences of community self-care in Spain and Argentina (2020-2024), which have been promoted and self-managed by migrated women of Latin American origin. Using a qualitative and feminist methodological approach, supported by the techniques of systematic observation and in-depth interviews, we examine the motivations and dynamics of participation that women develop to solve their needs and exercise their citizenship rights through community groups. The results show how, through intergenerational and intersectional strategies, migrated women are able to confront different forms of violence and make visible the transformative potential of the agencies they develop in the destination context.
Previous research on gender and migration shows that community care is a social practice deployed by women at different stages of their migratory processes. However, from a comparative perspective, analyses that pay attention to the daily actions of self-care that migrated women articulate among themselves to sustain themselves materially and affectively are still incipient. For this reason, this article analyzes experiences of community self-care in Spain and Argentina (2020-2024), which have been promoted and self-managed by migrated women of Latin American origin. Using a qualitative and feminist methodological approach, supported by the techniques of systematic observation and in-depth interviews, we examine the motivations and dynamics of participation that women develop to solve their needs and exercise their citizenship rights through community groups. The results show how, through intergenerational and intersectional strategies, migrated women are able to confront different forms of violence and make visible the transformative potential of the agencies they develop in the destination context.
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