Bienestar emocional, psicológico y social y variables demográficas en población adulta de la ciudad de Buenos Aires
; Castro Solano, Alejandro 
Otros responsables
Fecha
06/2018
Editorial
Univesidad de Palermo. Facultad de Ciencias Sociales
Revista
Psicodebate
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1515-2251
eISSN
2451-6600
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
El estudio tuvo como objetivo 1) comparar los niveles de satisfacción con la vida, el significado en la vida y la satisfacción en distintas áreas vitales, depresión y síntomas somáticos entre adultos de la ciudad de Buenos Aires en las distintas categorías del continuo de salud mental y 2) comparar los niveles de bienestar emocional, psicológico y social en adultos de la ciudad de Buenos Aires según sexo, grupo de edad, ocupación y nivel educativo. Se utilizó una muestra de 460 adultos (18 a 85 años) de la ciudad de Buenos Aires. Se administraron el Mental Health Continuum-Short Form, la escala de depresión CES-D, la escala de síntomas somáticos de Schaffer, la escala de Satisfacción con la vida, el cuestionario de Significado en la Vida y el Personal Well-being Index. Los resultados indicaron que aquellos adultos que se encontraban en la categoría de salud mental floreciente presentaban mayores niveles de satisfacción con la vida, satisfacción en distintas áreas vitales y presencia de significado en la vida así como menor depresión y síntomas somáticos. Los adultos con mayor nivel educativo mostraron mayores niveles de bienestar psicológico y social. Se encontró un mayor nivel de bienestar social en adultos de edad media (30-60 años) y en trabajadores independientes.
The study aimed to 1) compare the levels of satisfaction with life, meaning in life, satisfaction in different areas of life, depression and somatic symptoms in adults from the city of Buenos Aires among the mental health continuum categories and 2) to compare the levels of emotional, psychological and social well-being in adults from Buenos Aires by sex, age group, occupation and educational level. A sample of 460 adults (18-85 years old) from the city of Buenos Aires was used. The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form, CES-D Depression Scale, Schaffer Somatic Symptoms Scale, the Satisfaction with Life Scale, the Meaning in Life Questionnaire and Personal Well-being Index were used. The results indicated that adults who were in the flourishing mental health category had higher levels of satisfaction with life, satisfaction in different areas of life, and presence of meaning in life as well as lower level of depression and somatic symptoms. Adults with higher levels of education showed higher levels of psychological and social well-being. Higher social well-being was found in middle-aged adults (30-60 years) and in independent workers.
The study aimed to 1) compare the levels of satisfaction with life, meaning in life, satisfaction in different areas of life, depression and somatic symptoms in adults from the city of Buenos Aires among the mental health continuum categories and 2) to compare the levels of emotional, psychological and social well-being in adults from Buenos Aires by sex, age group, occupation and educational level. A sample of 460 adults (18-85 years old) from the city of Buenos Aires was used. The Mental Health Continuum-Short Form, CES-D Depression Scale, Schaffer Somatic Symptoms Scale, the Satisfaction with Life Scale, the Meaning in Life Questionnaire and Personal Well-being Index were used. The results indicated that adults who were in the flourishing mental health category had higher levels of satisfaction with life, satisfaction in different areas of life, and presence of meaning in life as well as lower level of depression and somatic symptoms. Adults with higher levels of education showed higher levels of psychological and social well-being. Higher social well-being was found in middle-aged adults (30-60 years) and in independent workers.
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