El debate activo en Química Orgánica como estrategía didáctica para el desarrollo de competencias

Otros responsables
Fecha
2019
Editorial
Edutecne S.A.
Revista
Título del libro
El enfoque por competencias en la ciencias básicas: casos y ejemplos en educación en Ingeniería
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
eISSN
ISBN
978-987-4998-16-3
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
La cátedra de Química Orgánica alineándose en el desafío de incluir actividades que promuevan el desarrollo de competencias y el aprendizaje comprometido y activo por parte del alumno, introduce una actividad como estrategia didáctica: “Debate Polímeros hoy: ventajas y desventajas”. Se busca que el alumno desarrolle las competencias tecnológicas, y las sociales, políticas y actitudinales. La temática se desmembró en subtemas. Los alumnos desempeñaron dos tipos de roles: DEFENSORES, quienes se abocaron a las ventajas de los polímeros, y FISCALES quienes se refrieron a las desventajas. Presidió el debate un tribunal integrado por docentes de la cátedra. Se evaluó entre pares y con auto evaluación, en forma grupal e individual. Se infere la internalización de competencias, especialmente en los primeros niveles. Las competencias desarrolladas en mayor profundidad fueron: Competencia para desempeñarse de manera efectiva en equipos de trabajo y Competencia para comunicarse con efectividad. La actividad fue de agrado para los alumnos, la consideraron novedosa, atractiva e incluso divertida. En general, los alumnos consideraron conveniente y útil la implementación de esta actividad y las evaluaciones resultaron ampliamente satisfactorias.
The Chair of Organic Chemistry, aligning itself with the challenge of including activities that promote the development of competences and committed and active learning by the student, introduces an activity as a didactic strategy: “Debate Polymers today: advantages and disadvantages”. The student is expected to develop technological competencies, and social, political and attitudinal skills. The students played two types of roles: DEFENDERS, who focused on the advantages of polymers, and FISCALES who referred to the disadvantages. A tribunal composed of professors of Organic Chemistry chaired the debate. It was evaluated between pairs and with self-evaluation, in a group and individual way. The internalization of competences is inferred, especially in the frst levels. The skills developed in greater depth were: Competence to perform efectively in work teams and Competence to communicate efectively. The students liked the activity; they considered it novel, attractive and even fun. In general, the students considered it convenient and useful to implement this activity and the evaluations were broadly satisfactory.
The Chair of Organic Chemistry, aligning itself with the challenge of including activities that promote the development of competences and committed and active learning by the student, introduces an activity as a didactic strategy: “Debate Polymers today: advantages and disadvantages”. The student is expected to develop technological competencies, and social, political and attitudinal skills. The students played two types of roles: DEFENDERS, who focused on the advantages of polymers, and FISCALES who referred to the disadvantages. A tribunal composed of professors of Organic Chemistry chaired the debate. It was evaluated between pairs and with self-evaluation, in a group and individual way. The internalization of competences is inferred, especially in the frst levels. The skills developed in greater depth were: Competence to perform efectively in work teams and Competence to communicate efectively. The students liked the activity; they considered it novel, attractive and even fun. In general, the students considered it convenient and useful to implement this activity and the evaluations were broadly satisfactory.
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