Primeras aproximaciones históricas sobre la cárcel y sociedad en Santiago del Estero

Fecha
2022
Editorial
Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero
Revista
Título del libro
La Investigación científica en la Universidad Nacional de Santiago del Estero y sus aportes a la sociedad
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
eISSN
ISBN
978-987-4456-27-4
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
El presente estudio tiene como propósito explorar los orígenes de la cárcel en la provincia de Santiago del Estero, para abordar diversas temáticas en referencia a ella, como la estratificación social y la cárcel, las condiciones edilicias y ambientales de la cárcel en tiempos de la colonia. El mismo se lleva a cabo en el marco del proyecto de investigación CICyT UNSE denominado “Caracterización de la población carcelaria del servicio penitenciario de la provincia de Santiago del Estero”. Desde lo metodológico, el diseño es exploratorio, ya que se intenta una familiarización con aspectos poco abordados respecto de las relaciones entre la cárcel y la sociedad santiagueña de la colonia. En el desarrollo del apartado de la construcción histórica de la cárcel, las fuentes fueron secundarias, en este caso de tipo documental, tomando como eje central las Actas Capitulares de la provincia en el periodo que comprende desde 1554 a. En primera instancia, se trata de establecer una definición conceptual de la cárcel y abordar su historia a partir de una noción universal, recortando el campo hasta llegar a la provincia de Santiago del Estero. Segundo, se trata de establecer un hilo conductor espacio temporal que permita reconstruir la historia de la cárcel y sus actores, para comprender quienes debatían en torno a ella, quienes integraron la misma, y quienes eran autoridades y por qué. Lo fundamental, radica en la reflexión acerca de las construcciones sociales y la cárcel a partir de su nacimiento.
The purpose of this study is to explore the history of prison in Santiago del Estero province, to address prison-related themes such as social stratification and the prison; environmental conditions of the prison colony in the past, among other themes. Such a study is being carried out within the main research project CICyT UNSE: characterization of the prison population of the penitentiary system in Santiago del Estero province. From a methodological stance, the design is exploratory since it aims at familiarizing with less addressed aspects related to the relationships between the prison and the santiagueño society of the colony. The sources selected in the development of the prison’s historical construction section were mainly secondary and documental, taking as central axe the Actas Capitularesof the province from 1554 onwards. First, it seeks to establish a conceptual definition of the prison, tackle its history from a universal notion, trimming the field until reaching Santiago del Estero province. Second, it provides a timeline as a central thread to reconstruct the prison’s history and its actors to understand who discussed it, who were part of it, and who its authorities were and why. The fundamental point is the reflection on social constructions and the prison since its birth.
The purpose of this study is to explore the history of prison in Santiago del Estero province, to address prison-related themes such as social stratification and the prison; environmental conditions of the prison colony in the past, among other themes. Such a study is being carried out within the main research project CICyT UNSE: characterization of the prison population of the penitentiary system in Santiago del Estero province. From a methodological stance, the design is exploratory since it aims at familiarizing with less addressed aspects related to the relationships between the prison and the santiagueño society of the colony. The sources selected in the development of the prison’s historical construction section were mainly secondary and documental, taking as central axe the Actas Capitularesof the province from 1554 onwards. First, it seeks to establish a conceptual definition of the prison, tackle its history from a universal notion, trimming the field until reaching Santiago del Estero province. Second, it provides a timeline as a central thread to reconstruct the prison’s history and its actors to understand who discussed it, who were part of it, and who its authorities were and why. The fundamental point is the reflection on social constructions and the prison since its birth.
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