Estudio cualitativo sobre prácticas de riesgo y de cuidado en escenarios nocturnos de presencia masiva de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires
; Martucci, Florencia Carla ; Di Puglia, Gabriela Yvonne ; Lo Giusto, Ornella ; Rijana, Ignacio ; Alvarez Iturain, Analia Roxana Otros responsables
Fecha
10/2019
Editorial
Universidad de Lanús
Revista
Salud Colectiva
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
2474-7688
eISSN
1851-8265
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Español
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Resumen
El objetivo del presente estudio fue indagar las prácticas de cuidado y de riesgo que se despliegan en escenarios nocturnos de presencia masiva de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires. Asimismo, se indagaron los motivos percibidos para el consumo de sustancias. Para ello se entrevistó a 16 jóvenes de entre 21 a 35 años de edad. Los datos fueron analizados siguiendo la propuesta de la Teoría Fundamentada y con el soporte del programa Atlas.Ti. De este modo, se ha arribado a categorías reunidas en prácticas de riesgo y de cuidado las cuales pueden dividirse en tres niveles de análisis: individual, grupal y del entorno. En los escenarios nocturnos predominan las prácticas de riesgo, tanto individuales como del entorno. Sin embargo, a nivel del grupo se observa un predominio de prácticas grupales de cuidado. Desde la percepción de los participantes, la ingesta de sustancias psicoactivas facilita la diversión y el encuentro con otros. Se discuten las implicancias prácticas de estos resultados y se presentan las líneas futuras de investigación.
The aim of the present study was to investigate care and risk practices carried out in nightlife settings with massive presence of people in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. In addition to this, the perceived reasons behind the consumption of psychoactive substances were investigated. For this purpose, 16 young people between 21 and 35 years of age were interviewed. The data was analyzed following the approach proposed in the grounded theory and using the Atlas.Ti program. Practices were studied at individual, group and environmental levels. Among the risk practices, substance availability, excessive intake and substance mixing were frequently mentioned. Regarding care practices, the value of the group was highlighted by keeping together and providing help to its members. Practical implications of these results are discussed, and limitations and future lines of research are presented.
The aim of the present study was to investigate care and risk practices carried out in nightlife settings with massive presence of people in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires. In addition to this, the perceived reasons behind the consumption of psychoactive substances were investigated. For this purpose, 16 young people between 21 and 35 years of age were interviewed. The data was analyzed following the approach proposed in the grounded theory and using the Atlas.Ti program. Practices were studied at individual, group and environmental levels. Among the risk practices, substance availability, excessive intake and substance mixing were frequently mentioned. Regarding care practices, the value of the group was highlighted by keeping together and providing help to its members. Practical implications of these results are discussed, and limitations and future lines of research are presented.
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