Logros educativos: ¿es relevante el género de los estudiantes?

Abstract

There are different factors that influence educational outcomes of students and these factors can help in decision-making and policy development. In this context, this paper analyzes whether differences in school achievement are able to be explained by considering the gender of the students. For this purpose, PISA data bases corresponding to all waves in which Argentina has participated and a multilevel trivariate econometric methodology were used, suggesting evidence for the existence of differences in educational attainment between men and women.There are different factors that influence educational outcomes of students and these factors can help in decision-making and policy development. In this context, this paper analyzes whether differences in school achievement are able to be explained by considering the gender of the students. For this purpose, PISA data bases corresponding to all waves in which Argentina has participated and a multilevel trivariate econometric methodology were used, suggesting evidence for the existence of differences in educational attainment between men and women.Existem diversos fatores que influenciam os resultados escolares dos alunos. Conhecer-les pode ajudar na tomada de decisões políticas. Neste contexto, o presente trabalhoanalisa si existem diferenças no desempenho escolar explicado pelo gênero dos alunos. Para fazerisso, são utilizados os dados do teste PISA das ondas em que a Argentina tem participado. A metodologia econométrica empregada é trivariado multinível. Háevidências para a existência de diferenças no nível de escolaridade entre homens e mulheres.