Ofrendar y propiciar. Fauna y prácticas agropastoriles prehispánicas del segundo milenio AP en Antofagasta de la Sierra, Puna meridional argentina
; Babot, Maria del Pilar 
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Fecha
10/2018
Editorial
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
Revista
Archaeofauna, International Journal of Archaeozoology
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1132-6891
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Español
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En este trabajo analizamos y discutimos conjuntos arqueofaunísticos procedentes de depósitos inferidos como enterramientos intencionales de objetos (en pozos y como acumulaciones discretas). Éstos corresponden a eventos ocurridos en torno a un recinto central del sitio residencial agropastoril Punta de la Peña 9, en Antofagasta de la Sierra, (provincia de Catamarca), Puna meridional argentina, durante el segundo milenio AP (ca. 1516-929 años cal. AP). Realizamos una caracterización de la fauna de vertebrados e invertebrados desde un punto de vista anatómico, taxonómico y tafonómico. El análisis de estos elementos, las recurrencias y ausencias e indicadores de estacionalidad, sumados a la presencia de otros objetos incluidos en los depósitos, su estructuración y cronología relativa a la historia de uso del recinto, son interpretados a la luz de prácticas y relatos tradicionales de los Andes Centro Sur. Esto nos permite postular la ocurrencia de eventos fundacionales del lugar habitado y de instancias de propiciación referidas a la estación seca dentro de los ciclos agropastoriles centro-surandinos.
In this work we analyze zooarchaeological data from deposits inferred as in- tentional burials of objects (in pits and as discrete accumulations). These burials are related to events that took place around a central structure in the agro-pastoralist residential site of Punta de la Peña 9 (Antofagasta de la Sierra, Catamarca province, Argentinian Southern Puna) during the second millennium BP (ca. 1516-929 years cal. BP). To elucidate this issue a char- acterization of the vertebrate and invertebrate faunal remains from an anatomical, taxonomic and taphonomic point of view, is carried out. The analysis of these elements, recurrences and absences and indicators of seasonality, in addition to the presence of other objects within the de- posits, their structuring and chronology relative to the history of use of the central structure, are interpreted in the light of traditions of the South-Central Andes. This allows us to propose the occurrence of foundational events and instances of rites associated with the dry season within the south Andean agro-pastoralist cycles.
In this work we analyze zooarchaeological data from deposits inferred as in- tentional burials of objects (in pits and as discrete accumulations). These burials are related to events that took place around a central structure in the agro-pastoralist residential site of Punta de la Peña 9 (Antofagasta de la Sierra, Catamarca province, Argentinian Southern Puna) during the second millennium BP (ca. 1516-929 years cal. BP). To elucidate this issue a char- acterization of the vertebrate and invertebrate faunal remains from an anatomical, taxonomic and taphonomic point of view, is carried out. The analysis of these elements, recurrences and absences and indicators of seasonality, in addition to the presence of other objects within the de- posits, their structuring and chronology relative to the history of use of the central structure, are interpreted in the light of traditions of the South-Central Andes. This allows us to propose the occurrence of foundational events and instances of rites associated with the dry season within the south Andean agro-pastoralist cycles.
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