Brasil, una nación erotizada: las representaciones de la mujer mulata en A revista do Homem (1975-1978)

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12/2014
Editorial
Universidade do Sul de Santa Catarina
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Crítica Cultural
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2179-9865
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A Revista do Homem fue la versión brasileña de la revista Playboy, publicada bajo licencia norteamericana por la Editora Abril desde agosto de 1975. A Revista do Homem apareció en el contexto de la dictadura instaurada con el golpe de Estado de 1964. Recortamos el período agosto 1975 - julio 1978, durante el cual el nombre Playboy estuvo prohibido en razón de la censura. De las imágenes publicadas en el período seleccionado, centraremos nuestro análisis en las aparecidas en la sección “Mulher” del número de febrero de 1976, por ser representativo de un conjunto de similares características. Se trata de un ensayo fotográfico sobre una reconocida mulata del mundo del entretenimiento nocturno: Marina Montini. Proponemos explorar cómo aparece representada en Homem la mujer mulata, qué significados aportan esas representaciones porno-eróticas en relación con la construcción del orden político y social promovido por la dictadura y cómo se ubica la revista en ese proceso.
A Revista do Homem was the Brazilian version of Playboy magazine. It has been published under the American license by Editora Abril since August 1975. A Revista do Homem was issued in the context of the dictatorship established after the 1964 coup. We cut the period August 1975 -July 1978, during which Editora Abril did not use the name Playboy because of censorship. The analysis is focused on the section “Mulher”of the issue of February 1976, as it is representative of a selection of images of similar characteristics. The section shows a photo essay of a recognized mulatto woman who was very well-known in the Carioca nightlife: Marina Montini. We aim at exploring how Homem represented the mulatto woman, what meanings these porn-erotic representations brought up in relation to the construction of the social and political order promoted by the authoritarian regime and what the role of Homem was in that process.
A Revista do Homem was the Brazilian version of Playboy magazine. It has been published under the American license by Editora Abril since August 1975. A Revista do Homem was issued in the context of the dictatorship established after the 1964 coup. We cut the period August 1975 -July 1978, during which Editora Abril did not use the name Playboy because of censorship. The analysis is focused on the section “Mulher”of the issue of February 1976, as it is representative of a selection of images of similar characteristics. The section shows a photo essay of a recognized mulatto woman who was very well-known in the Carioca nightlife: Marina Montini. We aim at exploring how Homem represented the mulatto woman, what meanings these porn-erotic representations brought up in relation to the construction of the social and political order promoted by the authoritarian regime and what the role of Homem was in that process.
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