Supervivencia y capacidad infectiva de larvas criopreservadas de nematodes trichostrongylideos
; Fiel, Cesar Alberto ; Steffan, Pedro Eduardo ; Riva, Eliana
; Bernat, Gonzalo Otros responsables
Fecha
05/2012
Editorial
Universidad de Buenos Aires
Revista
InVet
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1514-6634
eISSN
1668-3498
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
La criopreservación de larvas infectantes (L3) ha permitido mantener nematodes gastrointestinales en laboratorio por prolongados periodos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la tasa de supervivencia y la capacidad infectiva post-descongelado de L3 de nematodes gastrointestinales. Para ello se utilizaron L3 denominadas Ayacucho y Balcarce, que fueron desenvainadas y posteriormente congeladas en nitrógeno líquido. Transcurrido un período de 3 y 7 meses, las larvas fueron descongeladas calculándose la tasa de supervivencia (%) considerando la movilidad como vital. La capacidad infectiva se determinó mediante la excreción de huevos en materia fecal de ovinos infectados con L3 criopreservadas. La supervivencia post-descongelado fue 31-70% a los 3 meses y 68-72% a los 7 meses. Los animales comenzaron a eliminar huevos a los 21 días post-inoculación, independientemente del tiempo de congelado y del origen de las larvas. Se destaca la contribución significativa a la investigación en parasitología veterinaria de la técnica de criopreservación.
Cryopreservation of gastrointestinal nematode infective larvae (L3) has been used to preserver gastrointestinal nematodes in laboratory for a long time. The aim of this study was to establish the survival and infective capability of infective larvae after cryopreservation. A total of 2 isolates named as Ayacucho and Balcarce were used and L3 were exsheathed and thereafter, frozen in liquid nitrogen. Rate of survival (%) was estimated taking into account larval motility after thawing as discriminate factor for live/dead at 3 and 7 months from freezing. Six lambs were infected orally with L3 previously cryopreserved. The nematode infection was monitored through egg excretion in faeces. The rate of survival was 31-70% at 3 months and 68-72% at 7 months of freezing. Nematode eggs in faeces samples were detected at 3 weeks after infection being recorded no differences among isolates and/or freezing period of time. Advantages of the cryopreservation in nematodes research are emphasizing.
Cryopreservation of gastrointestinal nematode infective larvae (L3) has been used to preserver gastrointestinal nematodes in laboratory for a long time. The aim of this study was to establish the survival and infective capability of infective larvae after cryopreservation. A total of 2 isolates named as Ayacucho and Balcarce were used and L3 were exsheathed and thereafter, frozen in liquid nitrogen. Rate of survival (%) was estimated taking into account larval motility after thawing as discriminate factor for live/dead at 3 and 7 months from freezing. Six lambs were infected orally with L3 previously cryopreserved. The nematode infection was monitored through egg excretion in faeces. The rate of survival was 31-70% at 3 months and 68-72% at 7 months of freezing. Nematode eggs in faeces samples were detected at 3 weeks after infection being recorded no differences among isolates and/or freezing period of time. Advantages of the cryopreservation in nematodes research are emphasizing.
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