La relación entre actividad atencional en bebés y prácticas educativas de maestras
; Ospina Tascón, Vivian Lisseth Otros responsables
Fecha
12/2021
Editorial
Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas
Revista
Infancias Imágenes
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1657-9089
eISSN
2665-511X
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
El presente trabajo tuvo como propósito reconocer y comprender, desde el paradigma cualitativo, la manera en que dos bebés (de 9 y 10 meses) despliegan la actividad atencional en dos instituciones de cuidado para la primera infancia en Cali, Colombia, así como la manera en que las maestras favorecen o no sus secuencias atencionales. Para cumplir con este objetivo, se escogió una orientación analítica vinculada a la estesis, como posibilidad de apertura al mundo, y la atencionalidad concebida como una actividad. Se realize un microanálisis del registro fílmico de una escena en cada institución relacionado con situaciones espontáneas. Los resultados mostraron que los bebés logran agenciar la búsqueda de objetos de interés, pero las intervenciones hechas por las maestras no siempre favorecen que se complete la secuencia atencional para llegar a la exploración. Por ello, para favorecer el enriquecimiento de sus procesos atencionales, el adulto que acompaña ha de ser sensible y responsivo a las necesidades del bebé.
The purpose of this work was to recognize and understand, from the qualitative paradigm, the way in which two babies (9 and 10 months old) engage in attention-related activities in two early childhood care institutions in Cali, Colombia, as well as the way in which teachers favor or not their attentional sequences. To this effect, an analytical orientation linked to esthesis was selected as an opportunity to open up to the world, as well as attentionality conceived as an activity. A microanalysis was performed on the filmic records of a scene at each institution, which was related to spontaneous situations. The results showed that babies can achieve agency in the search for objects of interest, but the teachers’ interventions do not always favor the completion of the attentional sequence to reach exploration. To favor the enrichment of their attentional processes, the accompanying adult must be sensitive and responsive to the baby's needs.
The purpose of this work was to recognize and understand, from the qualitative paradigm, the way in which two babies (9 and 10 months old) engage in attention-related activities in two early childhood care institutions in Cali, Colombia, as well as the way in which teachers favor or not their attentional sequences. To this effect, an analytical orientation linked to esthesis was selected as an opportunity to open up to the world, as well as attentionality conceived as an activity. A microanalysis was performed on the filmic records of a scene at each institution, which was related to spontaneous situations. The results showed that babies can achieve agency in the search for objects of interest, but the teachers’ interventions do not always favor the completion of the attentional sequence to reach exploration. To favor the enrichment of their attentional processes, the accompanying adult must be sensitive and responsive to the baby's needs.
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