Agregados reciclados pretratados para uso en hormigón
; Marfil, Silvina Andrea Otros responsables
Fecha
07/2016
Editorial
Asociación Argentina de Geología Aplicada a la Ingeniería
Revista
Revista de Geología Aplicada a la Ingeniería y al Ambiente
Título del libro
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1851-7838
eISSN
2422-5703
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
Los residuos de construcción, principalmente aquellos que provienen de la trituración de hormigones de demolición, pueden ser utilizados como reemplazo total o parcial del agregado natural. Como consecuencia de mayor porosidad, el agregado reciclado resulta menos denso, y con una mayor capacidad de absorción de agua que el natural.En este trabajo se presentan distintos tratamientos de impregnación sobre el agregado grueso reciclado de un hormigón de canto rodado, con el fin de mejorar la calidad del hormigón resultante y optimizar su uso. Se analizaron tres tipos de productos para tratar al agregado reciclado (dos comerciales de uso frecuente en el mercado y una pasta cementícea), y diferente tiempo entre la ejecución del tratamiento y su incorporación al hormigón. Se estudiaron propiedades mecánicas y físicas de hormigones con un reemplazo del 50% del agregado grueso natural por hormigón triturado. Se realizó un estudio petrográfico sobre las diferentes muestras a fin de determinar la influencia de los tratamientos en la morfología de la zona de interfase agregado-mortero.El tratamiento previo de impregnación del agregado reciclado demostró ser una alternativa para mejorar la estructura de poros del hormigón y llevarlo a un comportamiento similar al de un hormigón convencional. El uso de un material de desecho permite reducir la cantidad de residuos generados una vez cumplida la vida útil de las estructuras y disminuir la explotación de recursos naturales no renovables como son los agregados para hormigón.
Construction waste, mainly those coming from crushed demolition concrete, can be used as partial or complete replacement of natural aggregates. Due to their greater porosity, recycled aggregates have lower density and higher water absorption than natural ones.This research presents different impregnation treatments of the recycled coarse aggregate obtained from concrete containing boulder, in order to improve final concrete quality and optimize their use. Three types of products were analyzed to treat the recycled aggregate (two highly used commercial products and one cement paste), as well as different time between treatment execution and its addition to the concrete. Mechanical and physical properties of concretes with 50% of natural coarse aggregate replacement by crushed concrete were studied. A petrographic study of the different samples was performed to determine the treatment influence on the morphology of the aggregate-mortar interface zone. Previous impregnation treatment of the recycled aggregate proved to be an alternative to improve concrete pore structure and to allow a similar behavior to conventional concretes. The use of waste materials reduces the amount of residues generated once the useful life of the structure ends and decreases the exploitation of non-renewable natural resources like concrete aggregates.
Construction waste, mainly those coming from crushed demolition concrete, can be used as partial or complete replacement of natural aggregates. Due to their greater porosity, recycled aggregates have lower density and higher water absorption than natural ones.This research presents different impregnation treatments of the recycled coarse aggregate obtained from concrete containing boulder, in order to improve final concrete quality and optimize their use. Three types of products were analyzed to treat the recycled aggregate (two highly used commercial products and one cement paste), as well as different time between treatment execution and its addition to the concrete. Mechanical and physical properties of concretes with 50% of natural coarse aggregate replacement by crushed concrete were studied. A petrographic study of the different samples was performed to determine the treatment influence on the morphology of the aggregate-mortar interface zone. Previous impregnation treatment of the recycled aggregate proved to be an alternative to improve concrete pore structure and to allow a similar behavior to conventional concretes. The use of waste materials reduces the amount of residues generated once the useful life of the structure ends and decreases the exploitation of non-renewable natural resources like concrete aggregates.
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