Redes sociales y política indígena en torno al boliche de los "turcos" Assin. Boquete Nahuelpan (Chubut, Argentina), 1909-1937
; Chávez, Matías Rodrigo 
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03/2022
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Universidad de Murcia
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Naveg@mérica
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1989-211X
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Proponemos la reconstrucción de las relaciones conflictivas entre las autoridades políticas de la reserva Nahuelpan y una familia de comerciantes árabes de apellido Assin, durante las primeras décadas del siglo XX, en el noroeste del Chubut (Argentina). Nos centramos en la descripción y análisis de un corpus documental que conecta censos de población, expedientes de la gobernación del Chubut, mapas catastrales e inspecciones de la Dirección General de Tierras. Argumentamos que la relación entre las autoridades indígenas de Nahuelpan y los bolicheros sirio-libaneses fue ambivalente y tuvo un viraje a partir de la década de 1930. Nuestro estudio de caso muestra que la conflictividad en la reserva no estuvo polarizada entre pobladores indígenas e inmigrantes, sino que muchos conflictos se produjeron al interior de los grupos indígenas, e incluso algunas alianzas se articularon con los comerciantes extranjeros.
We propose the reconstruction of the conflictive relations between the political authorities of the Nahuelpan reserve and a family of Arab merchants named Assin, during the first decades of the 20th century, in the northwest of Chubut (Argentina). We focus on the description and analysis of a documentary corpus that connects population censuses, records of the Chubut governorate, cadastral maps and inspections of the General Directorate of Lands. We argue that the relationship between the indigenous authorities of Nahuelpan and the Syrian-Lebanese Bolicheros was ambivalent and took a turn starting from the 1930s. Our case study shows that the conflict in the reserve was not polarized between indigenous settlers and immigrants. Rather, many conflicts occurred within indigenous groups, and even some alliances were articulated with foreign merchants.
We propose the reconstruction of the conflictive relations between the political authorities of the Nahuelpan reserve and a family of Arab merchants named Assin, during the first decades of the 20th century, in the northwest of Chubut (Argentina). We focus on the description and analysis of a documentary corpus that connects population censuses, records of the Chubut governorate, cadastral maps and inspections of the General Directorate of Lands. We argue that the relationship between the indigenous authorities of Nahuelpan and the Syrian-Lebanese Bolicheros was ambivalent and took a turn starting from the 1930s. Our case study shows that the conflict in the reserve was not polarized between indigenous settlers and immigrants. Rather, many conflicts occurred within indigenous groups, and even some alliances were articulated with foreign merchants.
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