Los pactos territoriales y sus múltiples territorialidades en la construcción de los espacios urbano-rurales: El caso del partido de Balcarce

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Fecha
12/2021
Editorial
Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Departamento de Geografía. Facultad de Humanidades
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Pleamar
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2796-8480
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Español
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Resumen
Desde mediados del siglo XX, con el advenimiento de la modernización del sector agropecuario, varias localidades del sudeste bonaerense adquirieron un rol destacado en la organización de los territorios como centros de servicios. El presente trabajo analiza los cambios en la organización de los espacios urbanos-rurales a partir de las interacciones entre sistemas técnicos, actividades dominantes y territorialidades que se sucedieron y solaparon en cada etapa histórica, en el caso particular del partido de Balcarce. A base de revisión bibliográfica y análisis de fuentes secundarias, se describen los diferentes pactos territoriales y las múltiples territorialidades que construyen el territorio. Los resultados dan cuenta de la correspondencia entre el modelo de producción hegemónico a nivel nacional y su traducción territorial. En la actualidad el territorio de Balcarce refleja múltiples territorialidades, sin embargo, no se evidencian espacios de participación y ni de confrontación hacia el modelo hegemónico.
Since the modernization of the agricultural sector from the middle of the20th century onwards, several towns have served an important role in the organization of territories as service centers in South-Eastern Buenos Aires. The aim of this research paper was to analyse the change in ruralurban space organization, taking into account the interactions among technical systems, dominant activity and territorialities that took place and overlapped in each historical period. Balcarce district was the case of study. After having carried out a bibliographic review and analysed secondary sources, different territorial pacts and multiple territorialities in the construction of Balcarce territory were described. The results show a correlation between the hegemonic model of production at national level and in Balcarce. Currently, the territory reflects multiple territorialities, but there is no evidence of areas of participation or confrontation with the hegemonic model.
Since the modernization of the agricultural sector from the middle of the20th century onwards, several towns have served an important role in the organization of territories as service centers in South-Eastern Buenos Aires. The aim of this research paper was to analyse the change in ruralurban space organization, taking into account the interactions among technical systems, dominant activity and territorialities that took place and overlapped in each historical period. Balcarce district was the case of study. After having carried out a bibliographic review and analysed secondary sources, different territorial pacts and multiple territorialities in the construction of Balcarce territory were described. The results show a correlation between the hegemonic model of production at national level and in Balcarce. Currently, the territory reflects multiple territorialities, but there is no evidence of areas of participation or confrontation with the hegemonic model.
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