Alcances y potencialidades de la Atención Primaria de la Salud en Argentina

Otros responsables
Fecha
06/2011
Editorial
Associação Brasileira de Saúde Coletiva
Revista
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1413-8123
eISSN
1678-4561
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
El trabajo forma parte del “Estudio multicéntrico en APS: modelos asistenciales, integración al sistema de salud e intersectorialidad en contextos urbanos en Argentina, Brasil, Paraguay y Uruguay”. Su objetivo es contextuar, describir y analizar el estado actual de la estrategia de APS en la Argentina y sus potencialidades de transformar un sistema de salud fragmentado y segmentado La metodología de producción de datos consistió en revisión bibliográfica, estudio documental de campo, entrevistas a informantes clave y un taller de debate con actores del sistema. Las dimensiones de análisis de los datos fueron: I: Capacidad de Conducción de la APS, II: Financiamiento de la APS, III: Recursos para APS, IV: Integralidad y Continuidad .La segmentación del sistema y la gobernanza son categorías analíticas transversales en todas las dimensiones a estudiar. Por ello se analiza especialmente la dinámica de actores y su posicionamiento y accionar en relación a la APS (V).Se parte de una introducción teórica sobre los alcances de las definiciones actuales de APS, luego se caracteriza el contexto social, económico, político y epidemiológico de las políticas de salud en la Argentina .Finalmente realiza un análisis de la APS en función de las dimensiones propuestas.
This paper is part of the “Southern cone countries multicentric study of primary healthcare: healthcare models, health system integration and intersectoral relations in urban contexts in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay”. Its scope is to contextualize, describe and analyze the current state of the PHC strategy in Argentina and its potential for transforming the fragmented and segmented health system. The data-gathering methodology was review of the literature, study of documents, interviews with key informants and workshop discussions with stakeholders of the system. The dimensions of the data analysis were: (1) stewardship capability; (2) PHC financing; (3) provision, human resources and comprehensiveness; (4) integration and continuity. The transversal analytical categories in all the dimensions were the segmentation and fragmentation of governance and the health system. For this reason, the dynamics and actions of the social actors involved in the healthcare system and their position in relation to PHC were analyzed. The paper contains a theoretical introduction on the scope of current definitions of PHC and the description of the social, economic, political and epidemiological context of healthcare policies in Argentina. PHC based on the proposed dimensions is then analyzed.
This paper is part of the “Southern cone countries multicentric study of primary healthcare: healthcare models, health system integration and intersectoral relations in urban contexts in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay”. Its scope is to contextualize, describe and analyze the current state of the PHC strategy in Argentina and its potential for transforming the fragmented and segmented health system. The data-gathering methodology was review of the literature, study of documents, interviews with key informants and workshop discussions with stakeholders of the system. The dimensions of the data analysis were: (1) stewardship capability; (2) PHC financing; (3) provision, human resources and comprehensiveness; (4) integration and continuity. The transversal analytical categories in all the dimensions were the segmentation and fragmentation of governance and the health system. For this reason, the dynamics and actions of the social actors involved in the healthcare system and their position in relation to PHC were analyzed. The paper contains a theoretical introduction on the scope of current definitions of PHC and the description of the social, economic, political and epidemiological context of healthcare policies in Argentina. PHC based on the proposed dimensions is then analyzed.
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