Violencia política y protesta social en la Argentina de fin de siglo: Un estudio aplicado a los cortes de ruta

Otros responsables
Fecha
05/2012
Editorial
Universidad de Guadalajara. Centro Universitario de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades
Revista
Espiral
Título del libro
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1665-0565
eISSN
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
En el artículo pretendemos analizar las características principales de las manifestaciones y reclamos que abarcaron el ciclo de protestas durante la segunda mitad de la década de 1990 en Argentina, y las circunstancias en las que se aplicó la violencia estatal como modo de resolución del conflicto. Puntualmente nos referiremos a los cortes de ruta, una de las principales metodologías utilizadas en los reclamos por objetivos económico-sociales. Focalizaremos en el análisis de los sujetos que protagonizaron esas acciones colectivas de protestas, sus objetivos centrales y en qué circunstancias se aplicaron políticas represivas. Por último, como propuesta de explicación a la implementación discriminada de la violencia institucional en estos hechos, nos referiremos a algunos rasgos del proceso de criminalización de la protesta, el cual se extiende a través de otros ciclos de protesta posteriores al que aquí analizamos.
In this article we will analyze the main characteristics of the manifestations and claims in the cycle of protests during the second half of the decade of 1990 in Argentina, and the circumstances in which state violence was used as a means of resolution conflict. We will refer to the road blockades, one of the main methodologies used in claims with economic and social objectives. Will focus on the analysis of the subjects who staged those collective actions of protest, their main objectives and the circumstances in which it was applied repressive policies. Finally, as a explanation about the implementation of a discriminated institutional violence in these cases, we will refer to certain features of the process of criminalization of protest, which extends through other cycles of protest after we discuss here.
In this article we will analyze the main characteristics of the manifestations and claims in the cycle of protests during the second half of the decade of 1990 in Argentina, and the circumstances in which state violence was used as a means of resolution conflict. We will refer to the road blockades, one of the main methodologies used in claims with economic and social objectives. Will focus on the analysis of the subjects who staged those collective actions of protest, their main objectives and the circumstances in which it was applied repressive policies. Finally, as a explanation about the implementation of a discriminated institutional violence in these cases, we will refer to certain features of the process of criminalization of protest, which extends through other cycles of protest after we discuss here.
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