Estudios Paleoetnobotánicos del Sitio 1, Localidad Arqueológica Lobería I, Buenos Aires, Argentina: Aproximación al manejo de recursos vegetales

Otros responsables
Fecha
06/2012
Editorial
Sociedad Argentina de Antropología
Revista
Relaciones de la Sociedad Argentina de Antropología
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Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
0325-2221
eISSN
1852-1479
ISBN
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Español
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Resumen
El sitio 1 de la localidad arqueológica Lobería I se ubica en el sector oriental de las Sierras de Tandilia. Es un reparo rocoso con registro de ocupaciones humanas desde el Holoceno temprano hasta el tardío. En este último período se destaca la utilización intensiva de la cueva en el rango de 700 a 900 años AP. En este artículo se presentan los resultados del análisis de microfósiles silíceos, principalmente de origen vegetal, provenientes de muestras sedimentarias de perfiles del interior del sitio (P1 y P2) y exteriores a él (P3 y P4). Los objetivos principales son establecer pautas de gestión de recursos vegetales y estimar las condiciones paleoambientales a lo largo de esa secuencia cronoestratigráfica. Se observan variaciones entre los microfósiles obtenidos de los perfiles del sitio y los perfiles exteriores. Esto permite sostener, junto con otras líneas de evidencia, que hubo incorporación de vegetales a la cueva, lo que indicaría posibles relaciones de intercambio, movilidad, etc., y aspectos paleoambientales ocurridos a escala microambiental y regional.
Lobería I archaeological area, site 1, is located in the eastern Tandilia Range. The site is located on rocky spur with an occupational history extending from the Early through to Late Holocene. It is during the latter period that there is an intensive occupation of the cave between 700 to 900 years BP. This paper presents the results of siliceous microfossil analysis, mainly of plant origin, taken from sedimentary samples inside (P1 and P2) and outside (P3 and P4) the site. The main aim was to establish guidelines concerning plant resource management as well as evaluating the paleo-environmental conditions in existence during the chrono-stratigraphic sequence of the site. Variability was observed between the microfossils obtained from the inside and outside of the site. This suggests, in conjunction with other lines of evidence, that these microfossils where brought into the cave, this in turn possibly indicates relations of exchange, mobility, etc., including signaling of paleo-environmental events that occurred at a micro-environmental and regional scale.
Lobería I archaeological area, site 1, is located in the eastern Tandilia Range. The site is located on rocky spur with an occupational history extending from the Early through to Late Holocene. It is during the latter period that there is an intensive occupation of the cave between 700 to 900 years BP. This paper presents the results of siliceous microfossil analysis, mainly of plant origin, taken from sedimentary samples inside (P1 and P2) and outside (P3 and P4) the site. The main aim was to establish guidelines concerning plant resource management as well as evaluating the paleo-environmental conditions in existence during the chrono-stratigraphic sequence of the site. Variability was observed between the microfossils obtained from the inside and outside of the site. This suggests, in conjunction with other lines of evidence, that these microfossils where brought into the cave, this in turn possibly indicates relations of exchange, mobility, etc., including signaling of paleo-environmental events that occurred at a micro-environmental and regional scale.
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