Percepción del daño causado por aves en frutales y alternativas de manejo en el centro norte santafesino

Otros responsables
Fecha
09/2018
Editorial
Universidad Nacional del Litoral
Revista
Fave Ciencias Veterinarias
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1666-7719
eISSN
2346-9129
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Resumen
Los cultivos de frutales pueden experimentar, entre otras adversidades, daños por aves. Medianteun censo a productores fruti-hortícolas en el centro norte de Santa Fe, evaluamos la percepciónde daños causados por aves y la aplicación de alternativas de manejo. La mayoría de los productoresmanifestó haber observado daño por aves, principalmente en la etapa maduración a cosecha.Cualitativamente, el daño fue considerado bajo o insignificante y, cuantitativamente, menor del 5%.El manzano fue el cultivo más afectado, y el durazno el menos afectado. La cotorra (Myiopsittamonachus) y el zorzal (Turdus spp.) fueron las especies señaladas más frecuentemente como causantesde perjuicios. Las pérdidas ocasionadas fueron consideradas inferiores a otras adversidades.Los métodos de manejo de daños mencionados fueron: control letal, ahuyentamiento, prácticasagronómicas, modificación del hábitat y exclusión del cultivo. La mayoría de los productores noestaría dispuesto a invertir recursos para disminuir los daños por aves.
Fruit crops are affected by birds and other adversities. The aim of this work was to evaluate the perception of the damage caused by birds and the application of management alternatives to avoid that. A census was made to fruits growers in the central and north area of the Santa Fe province. The majority of growers reported that observed damage by birds, mainly in the stage maturation toharvest. Qualitatively, the damage was considered low or insignificant and, quantitatively, less than 5%. The apple was the most affected crop, and peach the least affected. Monk Parakeet and the Thrush were most frequently identified causing damage. Losses were considered inferior to other adversities. The damage management methods mentioned were, lethal control, scaring, agronomic practices, habitat modification and exclusion. Most growers would not be interested to invest resources to reduce damage by birds.
Fruit crops are affected by birds and other adversities. The aim of this work was to evaluate the perception of the damage caused by birds and the application of management alternatives to avoid that. A census was made to fruits growers in the central and north area of the Santa Fe province. The majority of growers reported that observed damage by birds, mainly in the stage maturation toharvest. Qualitatively, the damage was considered low or insignificant and, quantitatively, less than 5%. The apple was the most affected crop, and peach the least affected. Monk Parakeet and the Thrush were most frequently identified causing damage. Losses were considered inferior to other adversities. The damage management methods mentioned were, lethal control, scaring, agronomic practices, habitat modification and exclusion. Most growers would not be interested to invest resources to reduce damage by birds.
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