La segmentación educativa argentina: reflexiones desde una perspectiva micro y macro social

Otros responsables
Fecha
12/2012
Editorial
Universidad Católica del Uruguay. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas
Revista
Páginas de Educación
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1688-5287
eISSN
1688-7468
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
Entre las diversas expresiones de la inequidad social en la actualidad, se destaca la segmentación del sistema educativo, concepto que remite tanto a la presencia de circuitos escolares de distinta calidad como a la homogeneidad en la composición socioeconómica del público al que atienden. A través del presente artículo se pretende contribuir a la comprensión de este fenómeno en el contexto argentino. Luego de una breve exposición acerca del concepto, el panorama actual y las implicancias de la segmentación educativa en el país, se abordan las causas y la dinámica de la misma desde una doble perspectiva: 1) macro-social, para conocer las tendencias globales e históricas que actúan de marco para el sector educativo influyendo en su configuración actual, y 2) micro-social, porque resulta pertinente realizar un análisis institucional para identificar las pautas de comportamiento de los distintos agentes del sistema que, en su accionar cotidiano, puedan atentar contra su democratización.
The segmentation of the educational system in Argentina may be identified as one of the main processes involved in the reproduction of social inequalities. This notion refers to the fact that the system is divided into groups of institutions of differential quality in which students are distributed according to their socioeconomic background. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the comprehension of this phenomenon. Following a brief exposition about the concept, the outlook, and the main implications of educational segmentation, its causes and dynamics are analyzed from a double perspective: 1) macro-social: in order to understand the global and historical trends which serve as a background and act as objective determinants; ii) micro-social: an institutional approach is proposed as a means to identify the behavioral patterns and norms involved in the determination of this particular configuration of the education system.
The segmentation of the educational system in Argentina may be identified as one of the main processes involved in the reproduction of social inequalities. This notion refers to the fact that the system is divided into groups of institutions of differential quality in which students are distributed according to their socioeconomic background. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the comprehension of this phenomenon. Following a brief exposition about the concept, the outlook, and the main implications of educational segmentation, its causes and dynamics are analyzed from a double perspective: 1) macro-social: in order to understand the global and historical trends which serve as a background and act as objective determinants; ii) micro-social: an institutional approach is proposed as a means to identify the behavioral patterns and norms involved in the determination of this particular configuration of the education system.
Colecciones
Aprobación
Revisión
Complementado por
Referenciado por
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto donde se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este ítem se describe como by-nc-sa
