Desempeño del pronóstico de modelos de alta resolución, en un área limitada: análisis de la estación de verano 2010-2011
; Nicolini, Matilde 
Otros responsables
Fecha
12/2013
Editorial
Centro Argentino de Meteorólogos
Revista
Meteorológica
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
0325-187X
eISSN
1850-468X
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
Los modelos numéricos constituyen hoy en día una herramienta indispensable para la comunidad meteorológica, tanto para fines operativos como de investigación. En nuestra región, los modelos BRAMS y WRF han sido utilizados con diversos fines. En particular, a partir de Noviembre de 2010 se procesa en el Servicio Meteorológico Nacional, una versión del BRAMS de pronóstico diario a 18 horas de alta resolución sobre la Provincia de Buenos Aires.Dado que el uso del modelo WRF se está incrementando año a año en la comunidad científica, es el objetivo de este trabajo hacer una comparación entre pronósticos generados por el WRF y los que se procesan diariamente en el SMN con el BRAMS, utilizando anidados de resolución mayor a la utilizada hasta el momento en nuestro país en tiempo real. Se evalú a el desempeño de ambos durante el período de verano del Hemisferio Sur 2010-2011.<br />A partir del análisis de la precipitación se pudo concluir que mediante el uso de modelos de mayor resolución se pueden representar máximos de precipitación en casos de precipitación intensa, que no se logran detectar con el modelo de menor resolución. Además, se realizó la verificación del perfil vertical termodinámico en la estación aerológica de Ezeiza, la cual mostró que ambos modelos poseen habilidad en representar la estructura vertical de la atmósfera, aunque con algunas limitaciones en la capa límite.
Nowadays, numerical models constitute an essential tool for the meteorological community, both for operative and research applications. In our region, the BRAMS and the WRF models have been used with difierent purposes. Particularly, since November 2010, a version of the BRAMS model is processed daily in the National Weather Service with an 18 hours high resolution forecast over Buenos Aires Province. Given the increased use in the scientific community of the WRF model, the objective of this paper is to compare WRF forecasts with the ones that are daily produced by the BRAMS at the SMN, using nests with the resolution higher than any other used in our country in real time. Their performance is evaluated during the South Hemisphere summer season 2010 - 2011. Analyzing the precipitation from the whole period, it was concluded that using higher resolution models, maxima of precipitation could be represented in intense precipitation cases, while they were not detected by smaller resolution models. The vertical thermodynamic profile was also verified in the Ezeiza aerologic station, and it was found that the high resolution models are skillful for representing the atmospheric vertical structure, although they show some limitations in the boundary layer.
Nowadays, numerical models constitute an essential tool for the meteorological community, both for operative and research applications. In our region, the BRAMS and the WRF models have been used with difierent purposes. Particularly, since November 2010, a version of the BRAMS model is processed daily in the National Weather Service with an 18 hours high resolution forecast over Buenos Aires Province. Given the increased use in the scientific community of the WRF model, the objective of this paper is to compare WRF forecasts with the ones that are daily produced by the BRAMS at the SMN, using nests with the resolution higher than any other used in our country in real time. Their performance is evaluated during the South Hemisphere summer season 2010 - 2011. Analyzing the precipitation from the whole period, it was concluded that using higher resolution models, maxima of precipitation could be represented in intense precipitation cases, while they were not detected by smaller resolution models. The vertical thermodynamic profile was also verified in the Ezeiza aerologic station, and it was found that the high resolution models are skillful for representing the atmospheric vertical structure, although they show some limitations in the boundary layer.
Aprobación
Revisión
Complementado por
Referenciado por
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto donde se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este ítem se describe como by-nc
