Política de facção e ruralidade em Puna jujeña, Argentina

Otros responsables
Fecha
11/2017
Editorial
Universidade Federal Fluminense
Revista
Antropolítica
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
2179-7331
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Español
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Resumen
No artigo analisa-se o processo de constituição de Fermín como o principal dirigente político de uma pequena localidade rural situada na Puna jujeña, as condições de emergência e reprodução da facção que ele conduz e as características que adquiriu a institucionalidade estatal no lugar a partir de suas ações e de seus seguidores. A estratégia analítica e narrativa centra-se na trajetória de Fermín. O período de análise abarca desde seu nascimento, em 1950, até 2016. Dentre as conclusões destaca que a emergência e constituição de Fermín como liderança política ocorreram em relação com transformações institucionais, sociais e econômicas. O reduzido peso eleitoral da localidade no cenário político provincial é uma característica estrutural que condiciona as práticas dos dirigentes políticos e suas projeções na hierarquia partidária. No entanto, observa-se sua capacidade na produção de vínculos com dirigentes políticos e agentes estatais de diferentes níveis de governo, por dentro e por fora da estrutura partidária, e na ressignificação e produção de instituições estatais para viabilizar sua gestão de governo e sua reprodução na estrutura política.
The paper analyses the rise of Fermin as the most important political leader of a rural village located in Puna Jujeña, the conditions that enable the emergence and maintenance of the faction that he conducts and the characteristics acquired by the state institutions in the town as the result of the political practice of the faction members. The analytic and narrative strategies focus on Fermin’s trajectory. The period of analysis covers from his birthday in 1950 until 2016. On the conclusions it is observed that Fermin’s emergence and constitution as political leader were in relation to the institutional, social and economics transformation that took place. The scarce number of electors in the village when compared to the province’s political scenario is a structural characteristic that limits the practices of those political leaders and their future projections on the hierarchy of political party. Nevertheless, we observe their capacity for producing ties with political leaders and state technician at different governs levels, inside and outside the political party, and for producing state institutions and improving their governance and the reproduction of their position in the political structure.
The paper analyses the rise of Fermin as the most important political leader of a rural village located in Puna Jujeña, the conditions that enable the emergence and maintenance of the faction that he conducts and the characteristics acquired by the state institutions in the town as the result of the political practice of the faction members. The analytic and narrative strategies focus on Fermin’s trajectory. The period of analysis covers from his birthday in 1950 until 2016. On the conclusions it is observed that Fermin’s emergence and constitution as political leader were in relation to the institutional, social and economics transformation that took place. The scarce number of electors in the village when compared to the province’s political scenario is a structural characteristic that limits the practices of those political leaders and their future projections on the hierarchy of political party. Nevertheless, we observe their capacity for producing ties with political leaders and state technician at different governs levels, inside and outside the political party, and for producing state institutions and improving their governance and the reproduction of their position in the political structure.
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