Le "mouvement chalcédonien": opposition ecclésiastique et aristocratique sous le règne d'Alexis Ier Comnène (1081-1094)

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Fecha
03/2012
Editorial
Asociación Cultural Hispano-Helénica
Revista
Erytheia
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0213-1986
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Francés
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Resumen
Le « mouvement chalcédonien » fut un mouvement de contestation ecclésiastique dirigé par Léon, évêque de Chalcédoine, sous le règne d´Alexis Ier Comnène. Les revendications des ecclésiastiques rebelles étaient surtout de caractère ecclésiologique, mais ils établirent une alliance circonstancielle avec la haute aristocratie mécontente du régime d´Alexis Ier. Nous analyserons dans cet article les caractéristiques de cette alliance et son rôle politique dans la consolidation de la dynastie comnénienne.
The «Chalcedonian movement» was a movement of ecclesiastical opposition led by Leo, bishop of Chalcedon, during the reign of Alexios I Komnenos. Even if the demands of the bishops were mainly ecclesiological, they established a circumstantial alliance with the dissatisfied aristocracy of Alexios’ reign. We shall examine in this article the characteristics of that alliance, as well as its political role in the consolidation of the Comnenian dynasty.
The «Chalcedonian movement» was a movement of ecclesiastical opposition led by Leo, bishop of Chalcedon, during the reign of Alexios I Komnenos. Even if the demands of the bishops were mainly ecclesiological, they established a circumstantial alliance with the dissatisfied aristocracy of Alexios’ reign. We shall examine in this article the characteristics of that alliance, as well as its political role in the consolidation of the Comnenian dynasty.
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