Representaciones sociales del riesgo hídrico: Análisis Crítico del Discurso periodístico en la cuenca del arroyo Napostá Grande (Bahía Blanca, Argentina)
; Pérez, María Inés Otros responsables
Fecha
08/2022
Editorial
Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Geografía y Turismo
Revista
Revista Universitaria de Geografía
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eISSN
1852-4265
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Español
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Resumen
El estudio de las concepciones que la prensa elabora constituye una perspectiva de análisis enriquecedora para conocer los principales problemas que considera significativos, las estrategias que adopta para comunicarlos y los recursos que utiliza en dicho proceso. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las representaciones sociales del riesgo hídrico que el periodismo construye en la cuenca del arroyo Napostá Grande, en el sudoeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires. Para ello, se consideraron titulares, volantas, noticias y editoriales de tres periódicos de la ciudad de Bahía Blanca relativos a eventos históricos de inundaciones y titulares de eventos recientes, tanto de exceso como de déficit hídrico. La información obtenida se analizó a través de la técnica del Análisis Crítico del Discurso. Los resultados permitieron establecer que, el discurso periodístico, se centra en el tema eje de los beneficios/problemas de las precipitaciones y en las consecuencias que estos fenómenos generan en la vida cotidiana de los habitantes del espacio urbano y rural en función de la alternancia de períodos húmedos y secos.
The study of the representations produced by the press constitutes an enriching perspective of analysis to know the main problems considered significant, the strategies adopted to communicate them and the resources used in the process. The objective is to analyze the social representations of water risk created by the written press and digital journalism in the basin of Napostá Grande stream basin, in the southwest of the province of Buenos Aires. For this purpose, headlines, flyers, news and editorials from three newspapers in the city of Bahía Blanca related to historical flood events in the 1930s and 1940s and headlines of recent events, both of excess and of deficit of water, occurred from the 2000s onwards were considered. The information obtained was analyzed through the technique of Critical Discourse Analysis. The results made it possible to establish that the journalistic discourse focuses on the central theme of the benefits/problems of rainfall and on the consequences resulting from these phenomena in the daily lives of the of urban and rural inhabitants in terms of the alternation of wet and dry periods.
The study of the representations produced by the press constitutes an enriching perspective of analysis to know the main problems considered significant, the strategies adopted to communicate them and the resources used in the process. The objective is to analyze the social representations of water risk created by the written press and digital journalism in the basin of Napostá Grande stream basin, in the southwest of the province of Buenos Aires. For this purpose, headlines, flyers, news and editorials from three newspapers in the city of Bahía Blanca related to historical flood events in the 1930s and 1940s and headlines of recent events, both of excess and of deficit of water, occurred from the 2000s onwards were considered. The information obtained was analyzed through the technique of Critical Discourse Analysis. The results made it possible to establish that the journalistic discourse focuses on the central theme of the benefits/problems of rainfall and on the consequences resulting from these phenomena in the daily lives of the of urban and rural inhabitants in terms of the alternation of wet and dry periods.
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