Trayectorias de militancia sindical en la Unión Obrera Gráfica Cordobesa durante la transición democrática

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Fecha
12/2021
Editorial
Escolar, Diego
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Corpus
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1853-8037
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El presente trabajo indaga las trayectorias de dos dirigentes sindicales pertenecientes a la Unión Obrera Gráfica Cordobesa (UOGC), que son además miembros actuales de la comisión directiva del sindicato. A partir de la reconstrucción histórica basada en entrevistas orales y otras fuentes sindicales, buscaremos comprender esas trayectorias militantes en el marco del proceso de “normalización sindical” iniciado en la inmediata postdictadura en la provincia de Córdoba, lugar donde el gremio gráfico ocupa un espacio singular en la tradición que remite al sindicalismo combativo de los años 60-70. De esta manera, nuestro objetivo es aportar a la comprensión del proceso conocido como transición democrática durante los años 80, en particular al incipiente campo de estudios que indaga el modo en que la clase trabajadora busca reorganizarse y las nuevas configuraciones militantes que se despliegan en el tránsito entre dictadura y democracia. En términos metodológicos, indagaremos las articulaciones posibles entre el ámbito laboral, sindical y político, con el objetivo de analizar, por un lado, la dimensión individual (biografía, modos de compromiso político, trayectoria sindical), y por otro, la dimensión colectiva (la reconstrucción de los sindicatos en la postdictadura argentina), atendiendo a la especificidad y límites de una reconstrucción que se asienta en la experiencia de cuadros sindicales.
The present work investigates the trajectories of two union leaders belonging to the Unión Obrera Gráfica Cordobesa (UOGC), current members of the union's executive committee. From the historical reconstruction based on oral interviews and other sources we will seek to understand those militant trajectories in the context of “union normalization” process started immediately after the dictatorship in Córdoba, a place where the graphic union occupies a singular space in the tradition that refers to the militant unionism of the 60-70’s. In this way, our objetive is to contribute to the understanding of the process also known as “democratic transition” during the ’80, in particular to the incipient field of studies that investigates the way in which the working class seeks to reorganize itself and the new militant configurations that unfold in the transition between dictatorship and democracy. In methodological terms, we inquire the possible articulation between the labor, trade union and political spheres, with the objetive to analyze, on one hand, the individual dimension (biography, way of political engagement, union trajectories), and on the other, the collective dimension (the reconstruction of trade unions in the post-dictatorship in Argentina), taking into account the specifity and limits of the reconstruction based on the experience of trade union leaders.
The present work investigates the trajectories of two union leaders belonging to the Unión Obrera Gráfica Cordobesa (UOGC), current members of the union's executive committee. From the historical reconstruction based on oral interviews and other sources we will seek to understand those militant trajectories in the context of “union normalization” process started immediately after the dictatorship in Córdoba, a place where the graphic union occupies a singular space in the tradition that refers to the militant unionism of the 60-70’s. In this way, our objetive is to contribute to the understanding of the process also known as “democratic transition” during the ’80, in particular to the incipient field of studies that investigates the way in which the working class seeks to reorganize itself and the new militant configurations that unfold in the transition between dictatorship and democracy. In methodological terms, we inquire the possible articulation between the labor, trade union and political spheres, with the objetive to analyze, on one hand, the individual dimension (biography, way of political engagement, union trajectories), and on the other, the collective dimension (the reconstruction of trade unions in the post-dictatorship in Argentina), taking into account the specifity and limits of the reconstruction based on the experience of trade union leaders.
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