El tema del tiempo en la Expositio in Physicam de Walter Burley

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Fecha
11/2009
Editorial
Universidad Católica Argentina "Santa María de los Buenos Aires". Facultad de Filosofía
Revista
Sapientia
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ISSN
0036-4703
eISSN
2683-7935
ISBN
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Español
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Resumen
El trabajo permite reconstruir el itinerario de la reacción inmediata del ultra realismo de Walter Burley frente a la crítica nominalista, tomando base en la teoría física y particularmente, en el tema del tiempo. Entendemos que el análisis comparativo de las doctrinas de Burley y de Ockham permitirá arrojar cierta luz sobre la historia de los primeros e importantes enfrentamientos al ockhamismo, procurando conformar una intelección nueva del siglo XIV donde Burley pasaría a ser un personaje de interés al motivar la reflexión de una figura como la de Ockham. Centramos nuestro análisis en torno a dos tópicos: aquel vinculado con la determinación del concepto de tiempo y su distinción del movimiento; y en segundo término, consideraremos el problema de la unicidad o pluralidad de tiempos. El trabajo propone tentativamente que ambos autores conocieron mutuamente sus doctrinas, se leyeron y corrigieron recíprocamente; y las profundas diferencias que conforman sus sistemas deben buscarse en una fundamentación gnoseo-ontológica diversa.
The purpose of this work is to reconstruct the itinerary of the immediate reaction of Walter Burley’s ultra realism in view of the criticism of Ockham’s nominalism, based on the physical theory and, in particular, on the topic of time. We believe that the comparative analysis of Ockham and Burley´s doctrines would shed some light on the history of the first and significant confrontations with the Ockham’s theory, seeking to shape a new intellection of the 14th century, where Burley would become an important figure by encouraging reflection on a figure such as Ockham. We focus our analysis on two topics: first, the one related to determining the concept of time and its distinction from movement; and second, the problem of the unity or plurality of times. The work tentatively proposes that both authors knew each other’s doctrines, that they reciprocally read and corrected them; and that the deep differences that appear in their systems must be found on a different gnoseo-ontological basis.
The purpose of this work is to reconstruct the itinerary of the immediate reaction of Walter Burley’s ultra realism in view of the criticism of Ockham’s nominalism, based on the physical theory and, in particular, on the topic of time. We believe that the comparative analysis of Ockham and Burley´s doctrines would shed some light on the history of the first and significant confrontations with the Ockham’s theory, seeking to shape a new intellection of the 14th century, where Burley would become an important figure by encouraging reflection on a figure such as Ockham. We focus our analysis on two topics: first, the one related to determining the concept of time and its distinction from movement; and second, the problem of the unity or plurality of times. The work tentatively proposes that both authors knew each other’s doctrines, that they reciprocally read and corrected them; and that the deep differences that appear in their systems must be found on a different gnoseo-ontological basis.
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