Áreas Desprotegidas. Análisis de la gobernanza de las áreas Protegidas de la Provincia de Córdoba
; Camacho, Celeste Otros responsables
Fecha
12/2017
Editorial
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Filosofía y Humanidades. Departamento de Geografía
Revista
Cardinalis
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
2346-8734
eISSN
2346-8734
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Español
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Resumen
En la actualidad, solo queda un 3% de bosques nativos en Córdoba, Argentina. El bosque nativo se ve sometido a desmonte por el crecimiento del negocio agrícola y por el desarrollo de emprendimientos inmobiliarios, principalmente. Esta realidad ha traído aparejadas recurrentes crisis hídricas, desaparición de hábitats de especies, episodios continuos de contaminación de suelo y agua producida por los agroquímicos, el extractivismo minero y la conflictividad por el urbanismo planificado sólo a través de la especulación inmobiliaria para la acumulación de capital producto de la renta. De esta forma se está poniendo en grave riesgo tanto las cuencas hídricas y el derecho inalienable al agua como las economías regionales que conviven en armonía con el monte nativo. Como respuesta a esta crisis han emergido organizaciones de base, asambleas ciudadanas y movimientos sociales que han construido espacios de participación ciudadana propositiva y activa que aportan de manera voluntaria a la conservación de las áreas protegidas. Sin embargo, el modelo de gobernanza usado en el 99% del territorio protegido, que debería resguardar el restante bosque nativo, no garantiza la conservación ni contempla la participación como mecanismo institucionalizado. Por esto se observa la necesidad de un modelo de Gobernanza Colaborativa que complemente el accionar del estado, o que logre la autonomía, autoorganización y autodefensa de los territorios por los pueblos movilizados
At present, only 3% of native forests remain in Cordoba, Argentina. The native forest is subject to dismantling by the growth of the agricultural business and by real estate ventures mainly. This reality has brought with it recurrent water crises disappearance of habitats of species, continuous episodes of contamination of soil and water produced by agrochemicals, mining extractivism and conflict by planned urbanism only through real estate speculation for the accumulation of capital product of income.. Hence, water basins and the inalienable right to water, as well as the regional economies that live in harmony with the native forest, are currently being put at serious risk. As a response to this crisis, grassroots social organizations, citizen assemblies and social movements have emerged that have built up spaces for proactive and active citizen participation that contribute voluntarily to the conservation of protected areas. However, the governance model used in 99% of the protected territory, which should protect the remaining native forest, does not guarantee conservation nor does it consider participation as an institutionalized mechanism. Therefore, the need for a model of Collaborative Governance that complements the actions of the state, or that achieves the autonomy, selforganization and self-defense of the territory by the mobilized popular is contemplated
At present, only 3% of native forests remain in Cordoba, Argentina. The native forest is subject to dismantling by the growth of the agricultural business and by real estate ventures mainly. This reality has brought with it recurrent water crises disappearance of habitats of species, continuous episodes of contamination of soil and water produced by agrochemicals, mining extractivism and conflict by planned urbanism only through real estate speculation for the accumulation of capital product of income.. Hence, water basins and the inalienable right to water, as well as the regional economies that live in harmony with the native forest, are currently being put at serious risk. As a response to this crisis, grassroots social organizations, citizen assemblies and social movements have emerged that have built up spaces for proactive and active citizen participation that contribute voluntarily to the conservation of protected areas. However, the governance model used in 99% of the protected territory, which should protect the remaining native forest, does not guarantee conservation nor does it consider participation as an institutionalized mechanism. Therefore, the need for a model of Collaborative Governance that complements the actions of the state, or that achieves the autonomy, selforganization and self-defense of the territory by the mobilized popular is contemplated
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