Finitud y precariedad: entre el fin de la historia y el cristal del tiempo

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Fecha
11/2024
Editorial
Universitat de València
Revista
Quaderns de Filosofia
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2341-1414
eISSN
2341-3042
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La hipótesis de este artículo es que estamos ante un desplazamientode la episteme -concepto que Michel Foucault forjó en Las palabras y las cosas-,y la finitud (que fue parte del plexo de sentido que reinó en Europa occidental a partirdel siglo XIX, y que determinaremos puntualmente a partir de la dialéctica de lo finito de G. W. F. Hegel) no da cuenta yadel “ser bruto del orden”. Para pensar la nueva episteme,que Foucault apenas esbozó, postularemos (con recursos conceptuales de Gilles Deleuze, especialmente las de “cristal detiempo” y “devenir”) la noción de precariedad, donde nuestro frágil ser no deja de vincularse con las fuerzas abismales que a cada instante lo engendran y amenazan con destruirlo.
The hypothesis of this paper is that we are facing a shift of the episteme ―a concept constructed by Michel Foucault in The order of things―, and that therefore finitude (which was part of the web of sense that reigned in Western Europe since the early XIX Century, and that we will determine through Hegel’s dialectic of the finitude) no longer accounts for “order in its primary state”. In order tho conceive the new episteme, which Foucault merely sketched, we will posit (with conceptual resources taken from Gilles Deleuze, notably the “crystal of time”) the notion of precariousness, where our fragile being bonds itself endlessly with abyssal forces that at each instant engender it and menace with its destruction.
The hypothesis of this paper is that we are facing a shift of the episteme ―a concept constructed by Michel Foucault in The order of things―, and that therefore finitude (which was part of the web of sense that reigned in Western Europe since the early XIX Century, and that we will determine through Hegel’s dialectic of the finitude) no longer accounts for “order in its primary state”. In order tho conceive the new episteme, which Foucault merely sketched, we will posit (with conceptual resources taken from Gilles Deleuze, notably the “crystal of time”) the notion of precariousness, where our fragile being bonds itself endlessly with abyssal forces that at each instant engender it and menace with its destruction.
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