La organización del movimiento obrero durante el primer peronismo (1946-1955): nucleamientos sindicales y centrales obreras

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01/2017
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Institución organizadora
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1514-3899
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El artículo se propone estudiar la estructura organizativa del movimiento obrero durante el primer peronismo (1946 ? 1955) enfocando la observación en las centrales obreras y los nucleamientos sindicales que estuvieron vigentes en el período. Es decir, se interesa por describir, analizar y reflexionar sobre las estructuras agregadas que aglutinaron a trabajadores, organizaciones sindicales (de primer y segundo grado) y militancias político-sindicales. Ciertamente, durante el primer gobierno peronista, existió una constante diversidad de alternativas político-sindicales y de estructuras organizativas que estimularon la vida asociativa y militante en el movimiento obrero, demandando constantemente de los protagonistas iniciativas, creatividad, disputas, enfrentamientos, resolución de conflictos, acuerdos, alianzas, propuestas, debates, acciones públicas, propaganda, confrontación, etc. En este sentido, el artículo destaca la heterogeneidad que siguió existiendo más allá del predominio peronista, al mismo tiempo que enfatiza que su visualización es importante para comprender la dinámica del sindicalismo de la época.
The article aims to study the organizational structure of labour movement during the first Peronism (1946 – 1955). It is focused on the worker centrals and the union groupings that were in force during this period and it proposes to describe, analyze and reflect about the aggregate structures that agglutinated workers, union organizations (first and second grade) and political and trade union activists. During the first Peronist government, there was a constant diversity of political and trade union alternatives and organizational structures. These stimulated the associative and militant life into the labour movement and encouraged protagonists to carry out initiatives, creative actions, disputes, oppositions, conflict resolutions, agreements, alliances, proposals, debates, public actions, advertising, confrontation, etc. In this sense, the article highlights the heterogeneity that continued existing further the Peronist predominance. At the same time, it emphasizes that its visualization is important to understand the dynamics of trade union of the period.
The article aims to study the organizational structure of labour movement during the first Peronism (1946 – 1955). It is focused on the worker centrals and the union groupings that were in force during this period and it proposes to describe, analyze and reflect about the aggregate structures that agglutinated workers, union organizations (first and second grade) and political and trade union activists. During the first Peronist government, there was a constant diversity of political and trade union alternatives and organizational structures. These stimulated the associative and militant life into the labour movement and encouraged protagonists to carry out initiatives, creative actions, disputes, oppositions, conflict resolutions, agreements, alliances, proposals, debates, public actions, advertising, confrontation, etc. In this sense, the article highlights the heterogeneity that continued existing further the Peronist predominance. At the same time, it emphasizes that its visualization is important to understand the dynamics of trade union of the period.
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