Envolvente y diacronicidad en normativas de evaluación energética residencial
; Viegas, Graciela Melisa
; Blasco Lucas, Irene Alicia Otros responsables
Fecha
01/2024
Editorial
Universidad de Cuenca
Revista
Estoa
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1390-7263
eISSN
1390-9274
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Español
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Resumen
A nivel global, el parque construido residencial acusa distintos niveles de obsolescencia y elevados consumos de energía. Por tanto, resulta imperativo propiciar el ahorro energético mediante medidas de mejora de la eficiencia edilicia en la rehabilitación y remodelación de las unidades de vivienda. Por esto, el objetivo del trabajo es analizar las diversas maneras de evaluar la eficiencia energética a través de la diacronicidad de las reformas introducidas durante su uso, con énfasis en las variaciones de la envolvente. El método utilizado es un estudio teórico cualitativo, estructurado en dos etapas que permiten abordar el contexto normativo vigente en 31 países. Se concluye que los métodos de evaluación examinados aplican un criterio sincrónico, sin considerar la dinámica de los procesos de cambios de las viviendas. Conjuntamente, se rescatan por su relevancia, potencialidad y la particular modalidad de abordaje de la envolvente, las normativas de Brasil, Austria, Bélgica, Alemania y Chipre.
Globally, the residential building stock shows different levels of obsolescence and high energy consumption. Therefore, it is imperative to promote energy savings through measures to improve building efficiency in the rehabilitation and remodeling of housing units. The objective of this work is to analyze the different ways of evaluating energy efficiency through the diachronicity of the renovations introduced during their use, with emphasis on the variations of the building envelope. The method used is a theoretical-qualitative study, structured in two stages that allow addressing the regulatory context in force in 31 countries. It is concluded that the evaluation methods examined apply a synchronic criterion, without considering the dynamics of housing change processes. Together, the regulations of Brazil, Austria, Belgium, Germany, and Cyprus are highlighted for their relevance, potential and approach to the envelope.
Globally, the residential building stock shows different levels of obsolescence and high energy consumption. Therefore, it is imperative to promote energy savings through measures to improve building efficiency in the rehabilitation and remodeling of housing units. The objective of this work is to analyze the different ways of evaluating energy efficiency through the diachronicity of the renovations introduced during their use, with emphasis on the variations of the building envelope. The method used is a theoretical-qualitative study, structured in two stages that allow addressing the regulatory context in force in 31 countries. It is concluded that the evaluation methods examined apply a synchronic criterion, without considering the dynamics of housing change processes. Together, the regulations of Brazil, Austria, Belgium, Germany, and Cyprus are highlighted for their relevance, potential and approach to the envelope.
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