¿Qué es el hábitat?: Ambigüedad en el uso de jerga técnica

Otros responsables
Fecha
08/2012
Editorial
Asociación Argentina de Ecología
Revista
Ecología Austral
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1667-7838
eISSN
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
El vocabulario científi co y técnico puede prestar a confusiones si el signifi cado de los términos no es claro para la audiencia. El término hábitat es parte de la jerga de los ecólogos y varios autores han llamado la atención sobre su uso confuso o ambiguo en publicaciones científi cas. Realicé una encuesta entre ecólogos y otros profesionales de las ciencias ambientales para conocer cuál es el signifi cado que asignan al término hábitat. Comparé estos resultados con los de un análisis del uso que hacen los ecólogos y otros profesionales de las ciencias ambientales del término hábitat en artículos científi cos publicados en Ecología Austral. La mayoría de estos profesionales consideran que hay una sola defi nición adecuada del término hábitat: “El hábitat de un organismo es el lugar donde vive o el lugar donde uno lo buscaría.” Sin embargo, el uso más frecuente que hacen de este término en las publicaciones científi cas analizadas es como sinónimo de ambiente, una defi nición pocas veces elegida como correcta en las encuestas. Dado que hay más de una acepción del término hábitat, algunas de ellas impuestas por la costumbre, su signifi cado debe interpretarse por el contexto. Defi nir claramente la jerga científi ca utilizada al inicio de una publicación y usarla consistentemente en la misma es la mejor manera de evitar confusiones.
Scientifi c and technical language may lead to confusion if the meaning of the terms used is not clear to the audience. The term habitat is part of the ecologists’ jargon, and several authors have highlighted its ambiguous or confusing use in scientifi c publications. I conducted a poll among ecologists and other environmental scientists to know what is the meaning that they assign to the term habitat. I compared the results from this poll with the meaning that ecologists and other environmental scientists assigned to this word in research articles published in Ecología Austral. Most ecologists and environmental scientists considered that there is only one proper defi nition of habitat: “The habitat of an organism is the place where it lives, or the place where one should look for it”. However, the most frequent use of this term in the analyzed research articles was as a synonym for “environment”, a defi nition rarely selected by the professionals surveyed. Because there is more than one defi nition for the term habitat, and some of them are imposed by customary use, its meaning has to be interpreted by contextual clues. The best way to avoid confusion in the use of technical jargon is to defi ne its meaning at the onset of a publication and to use it consistently throughout the text.
Scientifi c and technical language may lead to confusion if the meaning of the terms used is not clear to the audience. The term habitat is part of the ecologists’ jargon, and several authors have highlighted its ambiguous or confusing use in scientifi c publications. I conducted a poll among ecologists and other environmental scientists to know what is the meaning that they assign to the term habitat. I compared the results from this poll with the meaning that ecologists and other environmental scientists assigned to this word in research articles published in Ecología Austral. Most ecologists and environmental scientists considered that there is only one proper defi nition of habitat: “The habitat of an organism is the place where it lives, or the place where one should look for it”. However, the most frequent use of this term in the analyzed research articles was as a synonym for “environment”, a defi nition rarely selected by the professionals surveyed. Because there is more than one defi nition for the term habitat, and some of them are imposed by customary use, its meaning has to be interpreted by contextual clues. The best way to avoid confusion in the use of technical jargon is to defi ne its meaning at the onset of a publication and to use it consistently throughout the text.
Colecciones
Aprobación
Revisión
Complementado por
Referenciado por
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto donde se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este ítem se describe como by
