Las demandas territoriales en el Plan Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación 2030 de Argentina: La conformación de agendas y agentes provinciales en la planificación de la ciencia, tecnología e innovación
; Cuschnir, Melisa Sol
; Alonso, Mauro Ricardo 
Otros responsables
Fecha
03/2023
Editorial
Universidad de El Salvador. Facultad Multidisciplinaria de Oriente. Departamento de Humanidades. Sección Sociales
Revista
Conjeturas sociológicas
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
2313-013X
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Español
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Resumen
La cuestión de la orientación de la investigación y la necesidad promover la producción deconocimiento para que contribuya a fines sociales se encuentra en el centro de la arena política y enlos ámbitos de gestión de la política científica. El concepto que funciona como columna vertebral delanteproyecto de ciencia y Tecnología es el de demanda, pensada como un ejercicio colectivo decolaboración y concertación a nivel provincial tendiente a la resolución de problemas concretos y a laformulación de agendas de trabajo. En este trabajo presentamos un análisis que se propuso comoobjetivo principal, describir y problematizar cómo se relevaron las demandas locales en 4 (cuatro)provincias diferentes para la conformación de las agendas territoriales y qué agentes participaron eneste proceso. Las mismas fueron elegidas de manera intencional en pos de representar zonasparticulares del país, con presencia de instituciones de ciencia y técnica diferenciadas así como eldestaque de diferentes recursos pertenecientes a cada territorio, siendo estas: Santa Fe, Salta,Chubut y Chaco. El enfoque supone un estudio de caso múltiple que permita dar cuenta de cómo,cada uno de los casos, gestionó las dinámicas de la planificación para el relevamiento requerido porel Plan Nacional, dando cuenta de dos ejes: en primer lugar, el peso de las instituciones locales en elproceso y su vinculación con diversos agentes locales y, en segundo lugar, el diálogo con el EstadoNacional. Las entrevistas a funcionarios fueron realizadas durante 2020 y 2021 de forma híbrida y lacompilación y análisis de los documentos fue durante 2021.
The question of the orientation of research and the need to promote the production of knowledge so that it contributes to social ends is at the center of the political arena and in the spheres of scientific policy management. The concept that functions as the backbone of the science and technology draft is that of demand, conceived as a collective exercise of collaboration and agreement at the provincial level tending to the resolution of specific problems and the formulation of work agendas. In this paper we present an analysis whose main objective was to describe and problematize how local demands were surveyed in 4 (four) different provinces for the conformation of territorial agendas and which agents participated in this process. They were chosen intentionally in order to represent particular areas of the country, with the presence of differentiated science and technical institutions, as well as the highlighting of different resources belonging to each territory, these being: Santa Fe, Salta,Chubut and Chaco. The approach supposes a multiple case study that allows to account for how, each one of the cases, managed the planning dynamics for the survey required by the National Plan, accounting for two axes: first, the weight of the local institutions in the process and their relationship with various local agents and, secondly, the dialogue with the National State. The interviews with officials were carried out during 2020 and 2021 in a hybrid way and the compilation and analysis of the documents was during 2021.
The question of the orientation of research and the need to promote the production of knowledge so that it contributes to social ends is at the center of the political arena and in the spheres of scientific policy management. The concept that functions as the backbone of the science and technology draft is that of demand, conceived as a collective exercise of collaboration and agreement at the provincial level tending to the resolution of specific problems and the formulation of work agendas. In this paper we present an analysis whose main objective was to describe and problematize how local demands were surveyed in 4 (four) different provinces for the conformation of territorial agendas and which agents participated in this process. They were chosen intentionally in order to represent particular areas of the country, with the presence of differentiated science and technical institutions, as well as the highlighting of different resources belonging to each territory, these being: Santa Fe, Salta,Chubut and Chaco. The approach supposes a multiple case study that allows to account for how, each one of the cases, managed the planning dynamics for the survey required by the National Plan, accounting for two axes: first, the weight of the local institutions in the process and their relationship with various local agents and, secondly, the dialogue with the National State. The interviews with officials were carried out during 2020 and 2021 in a hybrid way and the compilation and analysis of the documents was during 2021.
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