Interpretación de las principales estructuras de la payenia aplicando el método potencial gravimétrico
; Ruiz, Francisco ; Lince Klinger, Federico Gustavo
; Leiva, Maria Flavia
; Sanchez, Marcos Ariel
; Alvarez Pontoriero, Orlando
; Garcia, Hector Pedro Antonio
; Acosta, Gemma 
Otros responsables
Fecha
05/2014
Editorial
Asociación Argentina de Geofísicos y Geodestas
Revista
Geoacta
Título del libro
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Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
1852-7744
eISSN
0326-7237
ISBN
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Español
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Resumen
Por medio de la aplicación de los métodos potenciales se pudieron caracterizar los depocentros andinos del borde noroeste de la Cuenca Neuquina, situados en la provincia geológica de Payenia, facilitando el estudio de estructuras emplazadas a nivel cortical. Para ello se efectuaron mediciones gravimétricas apoyadas con diferencial GPS en modo posproceso para obtener las coordenadas de las estaciones (DGPS-700 estaciones), se recopilaron y controlaron más de 10000 valores de gravedad provenientes de distintas campañas relevados durante las últimas tres décadas, que forman parte de la base de datos del Instituto Geofísico Sismológico Volponi (IGSV). Se construyeron mapas gravimétricos que luego fueron filtrados con el objetivo de estudiar las fuentes ubicadas en la corteza superior. Consecuentemente se prepararó un modelo en 3D obtenido por inversión gravimétrica, integrando información geológica y geofísica disponible. El modelo 3D del espesor sedimentario tiene en cuenta variaciones laterales y verticales de la densidad obtenidas de afloramientos y de pozos de exploración de hidrocarburos. Esto permitió identificar altos y bajos estructurales estudiados en 2D por otros autores e identificar una subcuenca, no reportada hasta el presente, en el borde este de la faja plegada y corrida de Malargüe y que se acuña con los afloramientos del basamento cristalino del Bloque de San Rafael.
The Andean depocenters in the northwestern border of the Neuquén basin, in the geologic province of Payenia, were characterized by means of the analyzed methods to support hydrocarbon exploration in the area. These techniques allowed studying the upper crust structures to perform oil exploration. Gravity measurements were effected and supported with GDPS (700 stations). More than 10,000 gravity values, which were provided from several campaigns over the last three decades and which constitute the database of the Geophysics and Seismological Institute “Volponi”, were also used and checked. Bouguer gravity anomalies were mapped and filtered to study the upper crust sources. We made a 3D model (by gravity inversion) integrating geological and geophysical data that emphasized the resolution of the structures placed in this area. The 3D model of the sedimentary thickness takes into account lateral and vertical density variations obtained from local wells. This model allowed identification in 2D of high and low structures studied by other authors as wellas a sub-basin, not reported up to now, found on the eastern edge of the fold and thrust belt of Malargüe that is wedged into a raised basement block belonging to the San Rafael block
The Andean depocenters in the northwestern border of the Neuquén basin, in the geologic province of Payenia, were characterized by means of the analyzed methods to support hydrocarbon exploration in the area. These techniques allowed studying the upper crust structures to perform oil exploration. Gravity measurements were effected and supported with GDPS (700 stations). More than 10,000 gravity values, which were provided from several campaigns over the last three decades and which constitute the database of the Geophysics and Seismological Institute “Volponi”, were also used and checked. Bouguer gravity anomalies were mapped and filtered to study the upper crust sources. We made a 3D model (by gravity inversion) integrating geological and geophysical data that emphasized the resolution of the structures placed in this area. The 3D model of the sedimentary thickness takes into account lateral and vertical density variations obtained from local wells. This model allowed identification in 2D of high and low structures studied by other authors as wellas a sub-basin, not reported up to now, found on the eastern edge of the fold and thrust belt of Malargüe that is wedged into a raised basement block belonging to the San Rafael block
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