Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Calidad de la Amistad en español
; Resett, Santiago Alejandro
; Grinóvero, Milagros María Paz ; Moreno, Jose Eduardo 
Otros responsables
Fecha
09/2015
Editorial
Universitat de Barcelona
Revista
Anuario de Psicología
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
0066-5126
eISSN
1988-5253
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Resumen
La calidad de los vínculos de amistad en la niñez es un importante factor para el desarrollo psicosocial de los individuos. Un aspecto crucial a este respecto es el desarrollar y adaptar instrumentos de reconocidas propiedades psicométricas. Con este fin se aplicó la Children`s Friendship Quality Scale versión 4.1 de Bukowski et al. a una muestra intencional de 509 niños de ambos sexos de 10 a 12 años (media de edad = 10,65) que asistían a escuelas primarias de la ciudad de Paraná, Argentina. Se llevó a cabo un análisis factorial confirmatorio con el Programa AMOS 16.0 para poner a prueba un modelo con las seis escalas postuladas por sus autores. Éste indicó un ajuste adecuado (CFI= .90 y RMSEA= .044) para el modelo propuesto. Los coeficientes alfa de Cronbach fluctuaron entre .63 y .83. Las subescalas correlacionaron significativamente entre r -.20 a .86. Un indicador de su validez convergente fue que las distintas escalas correlacionaban significativamente con ser victimizado y agredir a otros. En las conclusiones se analizan estos hallazgos, se señalan las limitaciones de este trabajo y se brindan sugerencias para futuros estudios.
The quality of the friendship bonds in childhood is an important factor in the psychosocial development of individuals. A key aspect in this respect is the development and adaptation of instruments with well-known psychometric properties. To this end, the Bukowski, Hoza and Boivin Children`s Friendship Quality Scale Version 4.1 was applied to a sample of 509 children of both gender between 10 to 12 years (mean age = 10.65) attending primary school in the city of Parana, Argentina. A confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS 16.0 program was conducted to test the six-factor original structure postulated by the authors of the questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated an adequate fit (CFI = .90 and RMSEA = .044) for the proposed model. Cronbach Alpha coefficients ranged between .63 and .83. The subscales correlated significantly between r -.206 to .864. An indicator of its validity was that the different scales significantly correlated with being victimized and victimize others: r = .219 for conflict and being victimized, r = -.215 for fellowship and being victimized, r = .336 for bullying and conflict and r = -.269 to bullying and help.
The quality of the friendship bonds in childhood is an important factor in the psychosocial development of individuals. A key aspect in this respect is the development and adaptation of instruments with well-known psychometric properties. To this end, the Bukowski, Hoza and Boivin Children`s Friendship Quality Scale Version 4.1 was applied to a sample of 509 children of both gender between 10 to 12 years (mean age = 10.65) attending primary school in the city of Parana, Argentina. A confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS 16.0 program was conducted to test the six-factor original structure postulated by the authors of the questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated an adequate fit (CFI = .90 and RMSEA = .044) for the proposed model. Cronbach Alpha coefficients ranged between .63 and .83. The subscales correlated significantly between r -.206 to .864. An indicator of its validity was that the different scales significantly correlated with being victimized and victimize others: r = .219 for conflict and being victimized, r = -.215 for fellowship and being victimized, r = .336 for bullying and conflict and r = -.269 to bullying and help.
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