Objetos diversos, lógicas comunes: Dimensiones políticas y socio-ambientales de la ciencia estatal
; Folguera, Guillermo 
Otros responsables
Fecha
01/2021
Editorial
Universidad del Valle
Revista
Sociedad y Economía
Título del libro
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Institución organizadora
ISSN
1657-6357
eISSN
2389-9050
ISBN
Idioma
Español
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Resumen
Este artículo estudia en forma comparativa dos trayectorias estatales de investigación en Argentina. Por un lado, la obtención de variedades de arroz resistentes a herbicidas desarrolladas por el principal organismo estatal dedicado a la investigación agrícola. Por otro, la realización de un inventario nacional de glaciares, realizado por una segunda institución científica estatal. Para este análisis, se utilizaron diferentes fuentes documentales (papers, documentos institucionales y regulatorios, prensa gráfica), y se realizaron entrevistas a científicos, técnicos y pobladores. Como conclusiones, se observa que en escenarios distintos, donde el Estado y los saberes científico-tecnológicos intervienen de modos variados, se observa una misma lógica centrada en la promoción de una ciencia estatal de carácter empresarial, que constituye un insumo fundamental para el patrón de acumulación extractivista vigente.
This article is a comparative study of two state-based lines of research in Argentina. One involves the development of herbicide-resistant rice varieties by the main state agency devoted to agricultural research. The other is the development of a national inventory of glaciers by another state-run scientific institution. Different document sources were used for this analysis (papers, institutional and regulatory documents, print media), and interviews were carried out with scientists, technicians, and residents. The study found that the same logic was applied to the different scenarios in which the State and scientific-technological knowledge conducted different interventions. That logic focused on promoting commodity-centered science, which constitutes a fundamental input for the current pattern of extractivism.
This article is a comparative study of two state-based lines of research in Argentina. One involves the development of herbicide-resistant rice varieties by the main state agency devoted to agricultural research. The other is the development of a national inventory of glaciers by another state-run scientific institution. Different document sources were used for this analysis (papers, institutional and regulatory documents, print media), and interviews were carried out with scientists, technicians, and residents. The study found that the same logic was applied to the different scenarios in which the State and scientific-technological knowledge conducted different interventions. That logic focused on promoting commodity-centered science, which constitutes a fundamental input for the current pattern of extractivism.
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