Spawn and development of the olivid gastropod Olivancillaria carcellesi from north Patagonia, Argentina
; Teso, Silvia Valeria
; Penchaszadeh, Pablo Enrique
; Averbuj, Andres 
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02/2024
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Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
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Invertebrate Biology
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1077-8306
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Olivancillaria carcellesi se encuentra en costas someras del norte de Patagonia, en fondos arenosos intermareales y submareales. Las hembras de O. carcellesi exhiben una llamativa especificidad de ovipostura sobre las conchas de machos y hembras vivos, indiscriminadamente, del buccinanopsido Buccinastrum deforme, midiendo entre 26.9 ± 4.7 mm de largo de concha. La ovicápsula semiesférica se encontro adherida a las con- chas de B. deforme por una pequeña base elíptica y ancha. La cápsula era traslúcida al momento de la oviposicion, con una pared gruesa y rígida y una apertura de eclosi on de 1.8 ± 0.1 mm (n = 111) de diámetro. Cada ovicápsula contenía un único huevo que midio 1,367 ± 33 μm (n = 5) de diámetro antes del clivaje. El embrion desarroll o un pequeño velo bilobulado y un opérculo, que desaparecieron antes de la eclosion como un juvenil reptante de 1762 ± 47 μm (n = 28) de largo de concha. Como sucede en otras especies del género, los huevos de O. carcellesi se encuentran entre los mas grandes dentro de los caenogastropodos de desarrollo directo. El tiempo desde la oviposicion hasta la eclosi on fue estimado aproximadamente en 6 meses.
Olivancillaria carcellesi occurs in shallow sandy shores from north Patagonia, in intertidal and subtidal sandy bottoms. Females of O. carcellesi exhibited a remarkable specificity for spawning on the shells of living males and females, indiscriminately, of the buccinanopsid Buccinastrum deforme, measuring 26.9 ± 4.7 mm in shell length. The egg capsule was semispherical and attached to B. deforme shells by a small elliptical and wide base. The capsule was translucid when spawned, with a thick and semirigid wall and a hatching aperture of 1.8 ± 0.1 mm (n = 111) in diameter. Each egg capsule contained a single egg that measured 1367 ± 34 μm (n = 5) in diameter before cleavage. The embryo developed a small bilobed velum and an operculum, which were both lost before hatching as a crawling juvenile of 1762 ± 47 μm (n = 28) in shell length. As in other species in the genus, the eggs of O. carcellesi are among the largest in the caenogastropods with direct development. The time from oviposition to hatching is estimated to be approximately 6 months.
Olivancillaria carcellesi occurs in shallow sandy shores from north Patagonia, in intertidal and subtidal sandy bottoms. Females of O. carcellesi exhibited a remarkable specificity for spawning on the shells of living males and females, indiscriminately, of the buccinanopsid Buccinastrum deforme, measuring 26.9 ± 4.7 mm in shell length. The egg capsule was semispherical and attached to B. deforme shells by a small elliptical and wide base. The capsule was translucid when spawned, with a thick and semirigid wall and a hatching aperture of 1.8 ± 0.1 mm (n = 111) in diameter. Each egg capsule contained a single egg that measured 1367 ± 34 μm (n = 5) in diameter before cleavage. The embryo developed a small bilobed velum and an operculum, which were both lost before hatching as a crawling juvenile of 1762 ± 47 μm (n = 28) in shell length. As in other species in the genus, the eggs of O. carcellesi are among the largest in the caenogastropods with direct development. The time from oviposition to hatching is estimated to be approximately 6 months.
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