Las redes en las elites. Un enfoque alternativo para abordar la construcción de poder intrainstitucional: el caso de la Conferencia Episcopal Argentina (1999-2005)

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Fecha
10/2016
Editorial
Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Laborales
Revista
Sociedad y Religión
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Institución organizadora
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0326-9795
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Español
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Resumen
El artículo aborda laproblemática de la construcción de poder en el marco de las elites religiosas.Partiendo desde la dimensión intrainstitucional, se aportará una variante metodológicaaún poco explorada: el análisis de redes y espacios institucionales de sociabilidad.Se tomará como caso de estudio a la Conferencia Episcopal Argentina durante elperiodo 1999-2005, apoyándose en una doble estrategia analítica: a.posicional-individual, abordando sus estructuras internas y la ocupación deespacios de decisión; y b. reticular,desplazando la mirada hacia las potenciales relaciones interpersonales. La hipótesisfundamental sostiene que el lugar exacto que ocupó cada obispo en el entramadoinstitucional reviste un papel central, por cuanto representala capacidad estructural -o plataforma institucional- a partir de la cual alcanzancondiciones privilegiadas para la movilización de recursos. En lasconclusiones se compararán los resultados alcanzados mediante ambasperspectivas, precisando cuáles fueron los ámbitos episcopales que resultaronestratégicos para la incidencia política, y quiénes fueron los obispos que seconstituyeron en actores clave durante el periodo. Se demostrará que el enfoquerelacional, utilizado como complemento metodológico en el marco de unaestrategia integral, aporta valiosa información para el abordaje del poderintrainstitucional de las elites religiosas.
The article addresses the issue of the construction of power in the framework of religious elites. Starting from an intra-institutional dimension, shall be provided a methodological variant that is little explored yet: network analysis and institutional spaces of sociability. It will be taken as a case study to the Episcopal Conference Argentina during the period 1999- 2005, based on a double analytical strategy: a. positional-individual, addressing its internal structures and decision space occupation; and b. reticular, shifting his gaze to potential relationships. The basic hypothesis is that the exact place occupied by every bishop in the institutional framework assumes a central role, because it represents the structural capacity -or institutional platform- from which to reach privileged conditions for the mobilization of resources. In the conclusions the results obtained from both perspectives are compared, specifying what were the bishops were strategic areas for political intervention, and who were the bishops who constituted key players during the period. It showed that the relational approach, used as a methodological supplement as part of a comprehensive strategy, provides valuable information for addressing intrainstitutional power of religious elites.
The article addresses the issue of the construction of power in the framework of religious elites. Starting from an intra-institutional dimension, shall be provided a methodological variant that is little explored yet: network analysis and institutional spaces of sociability. It will be taken as a case study to the Episcopal Conference Argentina during the period 1999- 2005, based on a double analytical strategy: a. positional-individual, addressing its internal structures and decision space occupation; and b. reticular, shifting his gaze to potential relationships. The basic hypothesis is that the exact place occupied by every bishop in the institutional framework assumes a central role, because it represents the structural capacity -or institutional platform- from which to reach privileged conditions for the mobilization of resources. In the conclusions the results obtained from both perspectives are compared, specifying what were the bishops were strategic areas for political intervention, and who were the bishops who constituted key players during the period. It showed that the relational approach, used as a methodological supplement as part of a comprehensive strategy, provides valuable information for addressing intrainstitutional power of religious elites.
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