Representaciones sociales de la salud y de la enfermedad en familias de infractores penales y su relación con los servicios asistenciales
; Quiroga, María Paula ; Cintas, Calra Agustina Otros responsables
Fecha
03/2020
Editorial
Fundación Acta Fondo para la Salud Mental
Revista
Acta Psiquiátrica y Psicológica de América Latina
Título del libro
Nombre del evento
Fecha del evento
Institución organizadora
ISSN
0001-6896
eISSN
ISBN
Idioma
Español
Tipo del evento
Clasificación temática
Palabras clave
Resumen
El presente trabajo tuvo el objetivo de conocer la representación social que las familias de adolescentes infractores penales tienen sobre la salud y la enfermedad y analizar el apoyo social recibido de los efectores que les brindan asistencia a las demandas de estos grupos. Las familias de los infractores son objeto de múltiples prestaciones del sistema, aunque tal sobre prestación parecería no tener el efecto favorable de promover la salud familiar, dado que se observa en ellas una persistente disfuncionalidad y un enquistamiento multisintomático. Método: se trabajó en el marco de la exploración cualitativa, utilizando como instrumentos de indagación el test de evocaciones jerarquizadas y la técnica de grupos focales. La unidad de análisis fueron las madres de los adolescentes infractores que participaban del programa de fortalecimiento del Juzgado Penal de Menores de Mendoza. Resultados: se encontró como núcleo representacional de la salud a las conductas protectoras y de la enfermedad a la capacidad de afrontar. Estos núcleos representacionales se distancian del rol asignado a los efectores asistenciales quienes son valorados para el tratamiento de síntomas individuales, agudos, localizados en el ámbito hospitalario, alejados de la promoción de la salud.
This work had the objective to know the social representation that the families of adolescent criminal offenders have on health and illness, and to analyze the social support received from the effectors who provide assistance to the demands of these groups. The offenders' families receive multiple assistance benefits from the health system, although the over-provision does not seem to have favorable effects promoting family health, in view of its persistent dysfunction and multisymptomatic problems. Method: the framework of the study was a qualitative exploration, using the hierarchical evocations test and focus groups as instruments of inquiry. The unit of analysis was oriented to the mothers of the juvenile criminal offenders who participated in the strengthening program of Mendoza‘s Juvenile Criminal Court. Results: It was possible to observe the protective Behaviors as the social representation of health, and the Coping ability, as the social representation of illness. These representational nuclei distance themselves from the role assigned to care effectors who are valued for the treatment of individual, acute symptoms, within the hospital care assistance environment far from health promotion.
This work had the objective to know the social representation that the families of adolescent criminal offenders have on health and illness, and to analyze the social support received from the effectors who provide assistance to the demands of these groups. The offenders' families receive multiple assistance benefits from the health system, although the over-provision does not seem to have favorable effects promoting family health, in view of its persistent dysfunction and multisymptomatic problems. Method: the framework of the study was a qualitative exploration, using the hierarchical evocations test and focus groups as instruments of inquiry. The unit of analysis was oriented to the mothers of the juvenile criminal offenders who participated in the strengthening program of Mendoza‘s Juvenile Criminal Court. Results: It was possible to observe the protective Behaviors as the social representation of health, and the Coping ability, as the social representation of illness. These representational nuclei distance themselves from the role assigned to care effectors who are valued for the treatment of individual, acute symptoms, within the hospital care assistance environment far from health promotion.
Colecciones
Aprobación
Revisión
Complementado por
Referenciado por
Licencia Creative Commons
Excepto donde se indique lo contrario, la licencia de este ítem se describe como by-nc-sa
