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dc.contributor.author
Mezquita, Laura  
dc.contributor.author
Bravo, Adrian J.  
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Ortet, Generós  
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Pilatti, Angelina  
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Pearson, Matthew R.  
dc.contributor.author
Ibáñez, Manuel I.  
dc.date.available
2020-01-22T19:48:18Z  
dc.date.issued
2018-11  
dc.identifier.citation
Mezquita, Laura; Bravo, Adrian J.; Ortet, Generós; Pilatti, Angelina; Pearson, Matthew R.; et al.; Cross-cultural examination of different personality pathways to alcohol use and misuse in emerging adulthood; Elsevier Ireland; Drug And Alcohol Dependence; 192; 11-2018; 193-200  
dc.identifier.issn
0376-8716  
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/95616  
dc.description.abstract
Background: Previous research has identified different, but not mutually exclusive, etiological pathways (i.e., the positive affect regulation pathway, the negative affect regulation pathway and the deviance proneness pathway) to alcohol use and misuse in which personality characteristics play a key role. Objectives: The present study aimed to simultaneously and cross-culturally examine all these personality pathways to alcohol use in a large sample of young adult drinkers (N = 1280) from the US, Argentina, and Spain. Method: Structural equation modeling was conducted to test the models. Multi-group models were conducted to test model invariance across countries and gender groups. Results: In the whole sample, low conscientiousness and extraversion were related to alcohol outcomes through enhancement drinking motives (i.e., positive affect regulation pathway), low emotional stability was related through coping drinking motives (i.e., negative affect regulation pathway), and low conscientiousness and low agreeableness were related through antisocial behavior (i.e., deviance proneness pathway). The model was invariant between gender groups. Some minor, yet significant, differences across countries arose. Specifically, antisocial behavior was a significant mediator of the association between agreeableness and alcohol use, but only in the US subsample. Conclusions: The present findings suggest that risky-personality pathways for alcohol use and alcohol-related problems may be generalized across gender groups and cultures in young adults.  
dc.format
application/pdf  
dc.language.iso
eng  
dc.publisher
Elsevier Ireland  
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess  
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/  
dc.subject
ALCOHOL  
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ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR  
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CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY  
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DRINKING MOTIVES  
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ETIOLOGICAL PATHWAYS  
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PERSONALITY  
dc.subject.classification
Otras Psicología  
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Psicología  
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CIENCIAS SOCIALES  
dc.title
Cross-cultural examination of different personality pathways to alcohol use and misuse in emerging adulthood  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article  
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  
dc.date.updated
2019-10-10T13:17:49Z  
dc.journal.volume
192  
dc.journal.pagination
193-200  
dc.journal.pais
Irlanda  
dc.journal.ciudad
Shannon  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Mezquita, Laura. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España. Universitat Jaume I; España  
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Fil: Bravo, Adrian J.. University of New Mexico; Estados Unidos  
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Fil: Ortet, Generós. Universitat Jaume I; España. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España  
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Fil: Pilatti, Angelina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba; Argentina  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pearson, Matthew R.. University of New Mexico; Estados Unidos  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ibáñez, Manuel I.. Universitat Jaume I; España. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Instituto de Salud; España  
dc.journal.title
Drug And Alcohol Dependence  
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.08.004  
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376871618305696