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dc.contributor.author
Nanni, Ana Sofía
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dc.contributor.author
Sloan, Sean
dc.contributor.author
Aide, T. Mitchell
dc.contributor.author
Graesser, Jordan
dc.contributor.author
Edwards, David
dc.contributor.author
Grau, Hector Ricardo
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dc.date.available
2019-11-25T23:26:33Z
dc.date.issued
2019-01
dc.identifier.citation
Nanni, Ana Sofía; Sloan, Sean; Aide, T. Mitchell; Graesser, Jordan; Edwards, David; et al.; The neotropical reforestation hotspots: A biophysical and socioeconomic typology of contemporary forest expansion; Elsevier; Global Environmental Change; 54; 1-2019; 148-159
dc.identifier.issn
0959-3780
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/90418
dc.description.abstract
Tropical reforestation is a significant component of global environmental change that is far less understood than tropical deforestation, despite having apparently increased widely in scale during recent decades. The regional contexts defining such reforestation have not been well described. They are likely to differ significantly from the geographical profiles outlined by site-specific observations that predominate in the literature. In response, this article determines the distribution, extent, and defining contexts of apparently spontaneous reforestation. It delineates regional ‘hotspots’ of significant net reforestation across Latin America and the Caribbean and defines a typology of these hotspots with reference to the biophysical and socioeconomic characteristics that unite and distinguish amongst them. Fifteen regional hotspots were identified on the basis of spatial criteria pertaining to the area, distribution, and rate of reforestation 2001–2014, observed using a custom continental MODIS satellite land-cover classification. Collectively, these hotspots cover 11% of Latin America and the Caribbean and they include 167,667.7 km2 of new forests. Comparisons with other remotely sensed estimates of reforestation indicate that these hotspots contain a significant amount of tropical reforestation, continentally and pantropically. The extent of reforestation as a proportion of its hotspot was relatively invariable (3–14%) given large disparities in hotspot areas and contexts. An ordination analysis defined a typology of five clusters, distinguished largely by their topographical roughness and related aspects of agro-ecological marginality, climate, population trends, and degree of urbanization: ‘Urban lowlands’ ‘Mountainous populated areas’ ‘Rural highlands’ ‘Rural humid lands’ and ‘Rural dry lands’. The typology highlights that a range of distinct, even oppositional regional biophysical, demographic, and agricultural contexts have equally given rise to significant, regional net reforestation, urging a concomitant diversification of forest transition science.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Elsevier
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
HOTSPOTS
dc.subject
LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN
dc.subject
REFORESTATION
dc.subject
REGIONAL CONTEXTS
dc.subject.classification
Otras Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
The neotropical reforestation hotspots: A biophysical and socioeconomic typology of contemporary forest expansion
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2019-10-16T20:57:15Z
dc.journal.volume
54
dc.journal.pagination
148-159
dc.journal.pais
Países Bajos
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dc.journal.ciudad
Amsterdam
dc.description.fil
Fil: Nanni, Ana Sofía. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Sloan, Sean. James Cook University; Australia
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Fil: Aide, T. Mitchell. Universidad de Puerto Rico; Puerto Rico
dc.description.fil
Fil: Graesser, Jordan. Boston University; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Edwards, David. University of Sheffield; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Grau, Hector Ricardo. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Global Environmental Change
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2018.12.001
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959378018302255
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