Artículo
Effects of gold nanoparticles on the photophysical and photosynthetic parameters of leaves and chloroplasts
Fecha de publicación:
04/2018
Editorial:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Revista:
Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences
ISSN:
1474-905X
Idioma:
Inglés
Tipo de recurso:
Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Resumen
Effects of gold nanoparticles (average diameter: 10-14 nm) on leaves and chloroplasts have been studied. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) quenched significantly chlorophyll fluorescence when introduced both in intact leaves and isolated chloroplasts. Additionally, the fluorescence spectra corrected for light re-absorption processes showed a net decrease in the fluorescence ratio calculated as the quotient between the maximum fluorescence at 680 and 735 nm. This fact gave evidence for a reduction in the fluorescence emission of the PSII relative to that of the PSI. Strikingly, the photosynthetic parameters derived from the analysis of the slow phase of Kautsky's kinetics, the rate of oxygen evolution and the rate of photo-reduction of 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol were increased in the presence of AuNPs indicating an apparent greater photosynthetic capacity. The observed results were consistent with an electron transfer process from the excited PSII, which was thermodynamically possible, and which competed with both the electron transport process that initiated photosynthesis and the deactivation of the excited PSII by fluorescence emission. Additionally, it is here explained, in terms of a completely rational kinetic scheme and their corresponding algebraic expressions, why the photosynthetic parameters and the variable and non-variable fluorescence of chlorophyll are modified in a photosynthetic tissue containing gold nanoparticles.
Palabras clave:
GOLD NANOPARTICLES
,
CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE
Archivos asociados
Licencia
Identificadores
Colecciones
Articulos(INQUIMAE)
Articulos de INST.D/QUIM FIS D/L MATERIALES MEDIOAMB Y ENERGIA
Articulos de INST.D/QUIM FIS D/L MATERIALES MEDIOAMB Y ENERGIA
Citación
Torres, Rocío; Diz, Virginia Emilse; Lagorio, María Gabriela; Effects of gold nanoparticles on the photophysical and photosynthetic parameters of leaves and chloroplasts; Royal Society of Chemistry; Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences; 17; 4; 4-2018; 505-516
Compartir
Altmétricas