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dc.contributor.author
Montti, Lia Fernanda  
dc.contributor.author
Villagra, Mariana  
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Campanello, Paula Inés  
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Gatti, Maria Genoveva  
dc.contributor.author
Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan  
dc.date.available
2016-12-01T14:49:10Z  
dc.date.issued
2013-03  
dc.identifier.citation
Montti, Lia Fernanda; Villagra, Mariana; Campanello, Paula Inés; Gatti, Maria Genoveva; Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan; Functional traits enhance invasiveness of bamboos over co-occurring tree saplings in the Semideciduous Atlantic Forest; Elsevier; Acta Oecologica; 54; 3-2013; 36-44  
dc.identifier.issn
1146-609X  
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/8560  
dc.description.abstract
Many woody bamboo species are forest understory plants that become invasive after disturbance. They can grow rapidly forming a dense, nearly monospecific understory that inhibits tree regeneration. The principal aim of this study was to understand what functional traits of bamboos allow them to outcompete tree seedlings and saplings and become successful species in the semideciduous Atlantic Forests of northeastern Argentina. We studied leaf and whole-plant functional traits of two bamboo species of the genus Chusquea and five co-occurring saplings of common tree species growing under similar solar radiation and soil nutrient availabilities. Nutrient addition had no effect on bamboo or tree sapling survival and growth after two years. Tree species with high-light requirements had higher growth rates and developed relatively thin leaves with high photosynthetic capacity per unit leaf area and short leaf life-span when growing in gaps, but had lower survival rates in the understory. The opposite pattern was observed in shade-tolerant species that were able to survive in the understory but had lower photosynthetic capacity and growth than light-requiring species in gaps. Bamboos exhibited a high plasticity in functional traits and leaf characteristics that enabled them to grow rapidly in gaps (e.g., higher photosynthetic capacity per unit dry mass and clonal reproduction in gaps than in the understory) but at the same time to tolerate closed-canopy conditions (they had thinner leaves and a relatively longer leaf life-span in the understory compared to gaps). Photosynthetic capacity per unit dry mass was higher in bamboos than in trees. Bamboo plasticity in key functional traits, such as clonal reproduction at the plant level and leaves with a relatively low C cost and high photosynthesis rates, allows them to colonize disturbed forests with consequences at the community and ecosystem levels. Increasing disturbance in some forests worldwide will likely enhance bamboo invasion resulting in profound negative impacts on forest diversity, structure and function in the long term.  
dc.format
application/pdf  
dc.language.iso
eng  
dc.publisher
Elsevier  
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess  
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/  
dc.subject
Chusquea Ramossisima  
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Chusquea Tenella  
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Invasive Species  
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Leaf Life Span  
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Photosynthetic Capacity  
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Plasticity  
dc.subject.classification
Ecología  
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Ciencias Biológicas  
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CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS  
dc.title
Functional traits enhance invasiveness of bamboos over co-occurring tree saplings in the Semideciduous Atlantic Forest  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article  
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  
dc.date.updated
2016-11-23T18:18:46Z  
dc.journal.volume
54  
dc.journal.pagination
36-44  
dc.journal.pais
Francia  
dc.journal.ciudad
Paris  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Montti, Lia Fernanda. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales E Instituto Miguel Lillo. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Villagra, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cienti­ficas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Nordeste. Instituto de Biologia Subtropical. Instituto de Biologia Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazu; Argentina  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Campanello, Paula Inés. Universidad Nacional de Misiones. Facultad de Ciencias Forestales. Instituto de Biologia Subtropical - Sede Puerto Iguazu; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gatti, Maria Genoveva. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cienti­ficas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Nordeste. Instituto de Biologia Subtropical. Instituto de Biologia Subtropical - Nodo Puerto Iguazu; Argentina  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Goldstein, Guillermo Hernan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución. Laboratorio de Ecología Funcional; Argentina  
dc.journal.title
Acta Oecologica  
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1146609X13000441  
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actao.2013.03.004