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dc.contributor.author
González Pérez, María de la Macarena
dc.contributor.author
Costa, Fernando G.
dc.contributor.author
Peretti, Alfredo Vicente
dc.date.available
2016-11-03T19:02:51Z
dc.date.issued
2015-05
dc.identifier.citation
González Pérez, María de la Macarena; Costa, Fernando G.; Peretti, Alfredo Vicente; Funnel-web construction and estimated immune costs in Aglaoctenus lagotis (Araneae: Lycosidae); American Arachnological Society; Journal Of Arachnology; 43; 2; 5-2015; 158-167
dc.identifier.issn
0161-8202
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/7937
dc.description.abstract
Constructing webs for survival is rare in wolf spiders. However, some species, postulated as basal in the family, live in funnel-webs. Aglaoctenus lagotis (Holmberg 1876), a South American lycosid, lives permanently in webs. It is virtually unknown how web construction occurs for this species and the few other lycosid weavers. Also, costs associated with construction have not been studied, although funnels are suggested to be particularly costly webs. This study describes the funnel-web construction behavior of A. lagotis (Lycosidae: Sosippinae) and measures its costs in subadult and adult individuals. We recorded web construction, effects of sealing spinnerets in weaving activity, and immune costs of weaving (measuring melanization of an implant) in individuals allowed to weave and prevented from weaving. Construction consisted of three alternating behaviors: deposition of thick threads with a radial orientation and prolonged attachments (mainly involving the anterior spinnerets); deposition of swaths of fine threads without consistent orientation and with short attachments (mainly involving the posterior spinnerets); and motionlessness. No sticky threads are present in the web. The thick threads have a supporting function and the fine threads have a filling function. Subadults and males allowed to weave reduced their immune response compared with those prevented from weaving; no such relationship was observed for females. Males presented the weakest immune response, followed by subadults and females. The web construction process showed greater similarity with agelenid spiders than with the only other lycosid studied, Sosippus janus Brady 1972, and appears to be a costly activity, especially for males.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
American Arachnological Society
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Sedentary Life
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Wolf Spider
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Immunity
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Encapsulation Response
dc.subject.classification
Zoología, Ornitología, Entomología, Etología
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Ciencias Biológicas
dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
dc.title
Funnel-web construction and estimated immune costs in Aglaoctenus lagotis (Araneae: Lycosidae)
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2016-11-02T18:15:22Z
dc.journal.volume
43
dc.journal.number
2
dc.journal.pagination
158-167
dc.journal.pais
Estados Unidos
dc.journal.ciudad
Nueva York
dc.description.fil
Fil: González Pérez, María de la Macarena. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Cordoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecologia Animal; Argentina. Instituto de Invest. Biologicas "clemente Estable"; Uruguay
dc.description.fil
Fil: Costa, Fernando G.. Instituto de Invest. Biologicas "clemente Estable"; Uruguay
dc.description.fil
Fil: Peretti, Alfredo Vicente. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Centro Cientifico Tecnologico Cordoba. Instituto de Diversidad y Ecologia Animal; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Journal Of Arachnology
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1636/M14-65
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/M14-65
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