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dc.contributor.author
Evans, D. E.  
dc.contributor.author
Martins, J. R.  
dc.contributor.author
Guglielmone, Alberto Alejandro  
dc.date.available
2019-04-08T16:32:06Z  
dc.date.issued
2000-07  
dc.identifier.citation
Evans, D. E.; Martins, J. R.; Guglielmone, Alberto Alejandro; A review of the ticks (Acari, Ixodida) of Brazil, their hosts and geographic distribution -1. The state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz; Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz; 95; 4; 7-2000; 453-470  
dc.identifier.issn
0074-0276  
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/73409  
dc.description.abstract
A review of the ticks (Acari, Ixodida) of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, was completed as a step towards a definitive list (currently indicated as 12) of such species, their hosts and distribution. The ticks: Argas miniatus (poultry), Ixodes loricatus (opossums), Amblyomma aureolatum (dogs), A. calcaratum (anteaters), A. cooperi (capybaras), A. nodosum (anteaters), A. tigrinum (dogs) (Neotropical) and Rhipicephalus sanguineus (dogs) (introduced, cosmopolitan, Afrotropical) were confirmed as present, in addition to the predominant, Boophilus microplus (cattle) (introduced, pan-tropical, Oriental). Of the further 18 species thus far reported in the literature as present in the state, but unavailable for examination: only Ornithodoros brasiliensis (humans and their habitations) (Neotropical), Ixodes affinis (deer) (Nearctic/Neotropical) and I. auritulus (birds) (Nearctic/Neotropical/Afrotropical/ Australasian) are considered likely; 13 species would benefit from corroborative local data but the majority appear unlikely; reports of A. maculatum (Nearctic/Neotropical, but circum-Caribbean) are considered erroneous; the validity of A. fuscum is in doubt. The very recent, first known report of the tropical Anocentor nitens (horses)(Nearctic/Neotropical), but still apparent absence of the tropical A. cajennense (catholic) (Nearctic/Neotropical) and the sub-tropical/temperate Ixodes pararicinus (cattle) (Neotropical) in Rio Grande do Sul are important for considerations on their current biogeographical distribution and its dynamics in South America. The state has relatively long established, introduced ("exotic"), Old World tick species (B. microplus, R. sanguineus) that continue to represent significant pests and disease vectors to their traditional, introduced domestic animal hosts, cattle and urban dogs. There are also indigenous, New World ticks (A. miniatus, O. brasiliensis, A. aureolatum, A. nitens), as both long established and possibly newly locally introduced species in the state, that should be considered as potential and emergent pests and pathogen vectors to humans and their more recently acquired, introduced domestic animal hosts; rural poultry, dogs and horses.  
dc.format
application/pdf  
dc.language.iso
eng  
dc.publisher
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz  
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess  
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/  
dc.subject
Ixodida  
dc.subject
Brazil  
dc.subject
Ticks Species  
dc.subject
Rio Grande Do Sul  
dc.subject.classification
Zoología, Ornitología, Entomología, Etología  
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Ciencias Biológicas  
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CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS  
dc.title
A review of the ticks (Acari, Ixodida) of Brazil, their hosts and geographic distribution -1. The state of Rio Grande do Sul, Southern Brazil  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article  
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo  
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion  
dc.date.updated
2019-03-18T14:43:04Z  
dc.identifier.eissn
1678-8060  
dc.journal.volume
95  
dc.journal.number
4  
dc.journal.pagination
453-470  
dc.journal.pais
Brasil  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Evans, D. E.. Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro; Brasil  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Martins, J. R.. Centro de pesquisa veterinaria Desiderio Finamor; Brasil  
dc.description.fil
Fil: Guglielmone, Alberto Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Santa Fe. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Rafaela; Argentina  
dc.journal.title
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz  
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://ref.scielo.org/q7nr29