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dc.contributor.author
Sobiesiak, Matheus S.
dc.contributor.author
Ian Alsop, G.
dc.contributor.author
Kneller, Ben
dc.contributor.author
Milana, Juan Pablo
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dc.date.available
2018-11-21T17:45:10Z
dc.date.issued
2017-03
dc.identifier.citation
Sobiesiak, Matheus S.; Ian Alsop, G.; Kneller, Ben; Milana, Juan Pablo; Sub-seismic scale folding and thrusting within an exposed mass transport deposit: A case study from NW Argentina; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal Of Structural Geology; 96; 3-2017; 176-191
dc.identifier.issn
0191-8141
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/64864
dc.description.abstract
While imaging of mass transport deposits (MTDs) by seismic reflection techniques commonly reveals thrusts and large blocks that affect entire deposits, associated systems of folds are generally less apparent as they are typically below the limits of seismic resolution. However, such sub-seismic scale structures are important as they permit the direction of emplacement, gross kinematics and internal strain within MTDs to be determined. Here we present a rigorous description of two outcrop-scale MTDs exposed in La Peña gorge, northwestern Argentina. These Carboniferous MTDs enable us to illustrate structural changes from a compressional domain, marked by sets of imbricated sandstone layers, into an extensional domain, characterized by sheared blocks of sandstone embedded in a finer matrix. Folds may be progressively modified during slump translation, resulting in asymmetric folds, which undergo subsequent deformation leading to sheared fold limbs together with detached and rotated fold hinges. In order to constrain transport directions within the MTDs, we measured fold hinges, mud clast alignment, and thrust planes as kinematic indicators. We propose emplacement models for both MTDs based on the overall deformational behaviour of sandstone beds during translation. The first model is based on the internal geometries and structures of a fault-dominated MTD, and the second model is based on layer-normal shearing in a fold-dominated MTD.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Fold Deformation
dc.subject
Imbricate Thust-Faults
dc.subject
Kinematic Indicators
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Layer-Normal Shearing
dc.subject
Mass Transport Deposit
dc.subject
Sandstone Blocks
dc.subject.classification
Geología
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de la Tierra y relacionadas con el Medio Ambiente
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
Sub-seismic scale folding and thrusting within an exposed mass transport deposit: A case study from NW Argentina
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2018-10-22T17:28:41Z
dc.journal.volume
96
dc.journal.pagination
176-191
dc.journal.pais
Países Bajos
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dc.journal.ciudad
Amsterdam
dc.description.fil
Fil: Sobiesiak, Matheus S.. University of Aberdeen; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ian Alsop, G.. University of Aberdeen; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kneller, Ben. University of Aberdeen; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Milana, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - San Juan; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de San Juan; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Journal Of Structural Geology
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsg.2017.01.006
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0191814117300159
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