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dc.contributor.author
Sahker, Ethan
dc.contributor.author
Acion, Laura
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dc.contributor.author
Arndt, Stephan
dc.date.available
2018-09-14T19:14:07Z
dc.date.issued
2016-12
dc.identifier.citation
Sahker, Ethan; Acion, Laura; Arndt, Stephan; Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Addictive Behaviors.; 63; 12-2016; 102-106
dc.identifier.issn
0306-4603
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/59766
dc.description.abstract
Unhealthy drinking is a significant problem contributing to poor health and performance of military personnel. The Iowa Army National Guard and the Iowa Department of Public Health have collaborated with the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration to better identify unhealthy substance use via Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment program (SBIRT). Yet, little research has been conducted on the Guard's use of SBIRT. This study examined depression, age, deployment status, and sex as factors contributing to unhealthy drinking. Of the Guardsmen who took part in SBIRT, 3.7% (n = 75) met the criteria for unhealthy drinking and 3.9% (n = 78) had some level of depression. The overall multivariate model significantly predicted unhealthy drinking (χ2(5) = 41.41, p < 0.001) with age moderating the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol (Wald χ2(1) = 7.16, p = 0.007). These findings add to the existing understanding of factors contributing to unhealthy drinking suggesting the association between the presence of depression and unhealthy drinking depends on age of the Guradsman. This age and depression interaction may be an important diagnostic feature to consider for unhealthy drinking in the Guard. Furthermore, previous research on the general military population finds similar percentages, providing support for SBIRT as an effective screening tool in the Guard.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Guardsmen
dc.subject
Mood Disorders
dc.subject
Sbirt
dc.subject
Unhealthy Drinking
dc.subject.classification
Salud Ocupacional
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de la Salud
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
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dc.title
Age moderates the association of depressive symptoms and unhealthy alcohol use in the National Guard
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2018-09-14T13:15:34Z
dc.journal.volume
63
dc.journal.pagination
102-106
dc.journal.pais
Países Bajos
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dc.journal.ciudad
Amsterdam
dc.description.fil
Fil: Sahker, Ethan. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Acion, Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Cálculo; Argentina. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Arndt, Stephan. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos
dc.journal.title
Addictive Behaviors.
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.07.010
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030646031630260X
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