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Artículo

A biocultural approach to firewood scarcity in rural communities inhabiting arid environments in Patagonia (Argentina)

Morales, Daniela VanesaIcon ; Molares, SoledadIcon ; Ladio, Ana HaydeeIcon
Fecha de publicación: 08/2017
Editorial: Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco
Revista: Ethnobiology and Conservation
ISSN: 2238-4782
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de recurso: Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Otras Ciencias Biológicas

Resumen

From an ecological perspective the use of firewood species implies chronic pressure on wood vegetation, but from a biocultural point of view the implications are more systemic and complex. The objective of this work was to make a comprehensive analysis of the biocultural characteristics of firewood plants used by two rural communities in arid Patagonia, considering their cultural attributes, value as fuel and ecological persistence traits against continuous extraction. The study was carried out with 33 participants, and ethnobotanical information was collected on the use, preferences and attributes of species used, together with ecological information obtained from a bibliographical review. Of the 28 firewood species registered, 12 stood out as being preferred for firewood use. Native plants (66.6%) were generally preferred to exotic species (33.3%). Several ecological features of the preferred plants were noted, such as vegetative regeneration (43%), high geographical distribution (36%) and nitrogen fixation (18%). Most of these species also present a high level of utilitarian versatility, and are therefore multipurpose resources. These characteristics, of both ecological and cultural importance, should be key criteria for the selection of species for forestry programmes related to the development of firewood plantations.
Palabras clave: FIREWOOD PLANTATIONS , INTERCULTURAL RESPONSE , SELFSUFFICIENCY , SUSTAINABILITY
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Excepto donde se diga explícitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
Identificadores
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11336/56522
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15451/ec2017-08-6.12-1-17
URL: http://ethnobioconservation.com/index.php/ebc/article/view/115
Colecciones
Articulos(CIEMEP)
Articulos de CENTRO DE INVESTIGACION ESQUEL DE MONTAÑA Y ESTEPA PATAGONICA
Articulos(INIBIOMA)
Articulos de INST. DE INVEST.EN BIODIVERSIDAD Y MEDIOAMBIENTE
Citación
Morales, Daniela Vanesa; Molares, Soledad; Ladio, Ana Haydee; A biocultural approach to firewood scarcity in rural communities inhabiting arid environments in Patagonia (Argentina); Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco; Ethnobiology and Conservation; 6; 8-2017; 1-17
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